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果树对低温的响应及抗寒评价体系研究进展
引用本文:赵德英,程存刚,张少瑜,张彦昌,袁继存,侯贵学.果树对低温的响应及抗寒评价体系研究进展[J].中国林副特产,2010(6):81-84.
作者姓名:赵德英  程存刚  张少瑜  张彦昌  袁继存  侯贵学
作者单位:农业部果树种质资源利用重点实验室,中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城125100
基金项目:2010年农业部农技推广与体系建设(标准园创建)项目,国家科技支撑计划项目,现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目,公益性行业(农业)科研专项项目
摘    要:低温冷害是果树生产中常见的一种自然灾害,严重影响了果树生产的可持续发展。综述了果树抗寒性的评价、抗寒机制研究和抗寒基因工程研究,提出了该研究领域的前景展望,以期为果树抗寒性研究和抗寒育种提供科学依据。

关 键 词:果树  抗寒性  评价方法  抗寒机制  低温响应

Advance on the Response of Fruit Tree on the Chilling and Cold Resistance Appraisal System
Zhao Deying,Cheng Cungang,Zhang Shaoyu,Zhang Yanchang,Yuan Jicun,Hou Guixue.Advance on the Response of Fruit Tree on the Chilling and Cold Resistance Appraisal System[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2010(6):81-84.
Authors:Zhao Deying  Cheng Cungang  Zhang Shaoyu  Zhang Yanchang  Yuan Jicun  Hou Guixue
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Fruit Germplasm Resources Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Research Institute of Pomology,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Xingcheng,Liaoning 125100)
Abstract:The chilling is a common natural disaster in the fruit tree production,which has a strong impact on the sustainable development of fruit tree.The appraisal,mechanism and genetic engineering of chilling resistance of fruit tree were reviewed,the prospect of chilling resistance studies of fruit tree was discussed as well,which provided a scientific basis for chilling resistance studies and variety breeding of chilling resistance of fruit tree.
Keywords:Fruit tree  Chilling resistance  Appraisal method  Chilling resistance mechanism  Cold response
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