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黑龙江大兴安岭兴安落叶松林土壤热通量研究
引用本文:韦昌雷,王立中,刘学爽,赵希宽,刘三章.黑龙江大兴安岭兴安落叶松林土壤热通量研究[J].防护林科技,2014(5):5-7.
作者姓名:韦昌雷  王立中  刘学爽  赵希宽  刘三章
作者单位:大兴安岭林业集团公司农业林业科学研究院,黑龙江嫩江源森林生态系统定位观测研究站,黑龙江加格达奇165000
基金项目:国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201004074)
摘    要:利用气象梯度观测塔安装的土壤热通量板和净辐射传感器等设备对大兴安岭的兴安落叶松林土壤热通量的特征及与净辐射相关性进行了分析。结果表明:5cm土壤热通量的日变化和年变化均呈现出"S"形,土壤热通量在年度6月达到最大值747.35W·m-2,12月达到最小值-394.55 W·m-2,全年总土壤热通量为738.89 W·m-2,全年土壤总的热通量为正值,土壤为热汇。对5cm土壤热通量和冠层净辐射相关性进行了回归分析,无论在日尺度还是在年尺度上均达到显著相关性。

关 键 词:大兴安岭  兴安落叶松林  土壤热通量  净辐射

Soil Heat Fluxes of Larix gmelinii in Daxing'anling of Heilongjiang Province
Wei Changlei,Wang Lizhong,Liu Xueshuang,Zhao Xikuan,Liu Sanzhang.Soil Heat Fluxes of Larix gmelinii in Daxing'anling of Heilongjiang Province[J].Protection Forest Science and Technology,2014(5):5-7.
Authors:Wei Changlei  Wang Lizhong  Liu Xueshuang  Zhao Xikuan  Liu Sanzhang
Institution:( Academy of Agroforestry, Forest Group Company, Daxing anling, Nenjiangyuan Ecosystem Research Station of Heilongiiang Prov. ,Jiagedaqi 165000,China)
Abstract:Characteristics of soil heat flux and correlation of net radiation for Larix gmelinii were analyzed by using equipments (soil heat flux plates ~ net radiation sensors which were installed by the gradient meteorological obser- vation tower. Result shows that: the diurnal & annual variation of soil heat flux with 5 cm all appear "S" shape ;soil heat flux reach the maximum (747.35 W·m-2) in June of the very year;soil heat flux reach the minimum (-- 394.55 W· m-2) in December; the annual total soil heat flux is 738.89 W · m-2 ;the annual total soil heat flux is positive;soil is as heat sink. Soil heat flux & net radiation of canopy at the depth of 5 cm were conducted correlation regression analysis,and they all reach significant correlations either in the day or in the year scale.
Keywords:Daxingan' ling  Larix gmelinii  soil heat flux  net radiation
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