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增氧滴灌对烟草农艺性状的影响研究
引用本文:张文萍,姚帮松,肖卫华,杨良玖.增氧滴灌对烟草农艺性状的影响研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2013,32(1):142-144.
作者姓名:张文萍  姚帮松  肖卫华  杨良玖
作者单位:湖南农业大学工学院,长沙,410128
基金项目:湖南省教育厅项目(10C0804);国家自然科学基金面上项目(31272248)
摘    要:基于3种增氧滴灌方式,研究了增氧滴灌对烟草农艺性状的影响。结果表明,化学溶氧滴灌方式总节水效果和产量增产效果均比机械加气滴灌好。机械加气滴灌可使烟草根系活力达到最优,根系体积扩大,不定根及细根量增多,总耗水量增加;而化学溶氧加气滴灌根系的发育要比冠部的发育慢,可节约部分水。

关 键 词:株高  叶片数  叶片面积  根冠比  变差系数  机械加气滴灌  化学溶氧

Study on Agronomic Traits of Tobacco under Aerobic Irrigation
ZHANG Wen-ping,YAO Bang-song,XIAO Wei-hua,YANG Liang-jiu.Study on Agronomic Traits of Tobacco under Aerobic Irrigation[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2013,32(1):142-144.
Authors:ZHANG Wen-ping  YAO Bang-song  XIAO Wei-hua  YANG Liang-jiu
Institution:(College of Engineering,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)
Abstract:Based on three different drip irrigations,the effects of aerobic irrigations on agronomic traits were studied.The results showed that chemical oxygen irrigation could save water better and improve yield faster compared to mechanical aerobic irrigation.Tobacco root optimal vigor appeared in the mechanical aerobic irrigation while adventitious root,root volume and the total water consumption increased.Chemical oxygen irrigation could save water duing to root growth lower than cap.
Keywords:plant height  leaf number  leaf area  root crown ratio  Cv  mechanical aerobic irrigation  chemical oxygen irrigation
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