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烤前灌溉对不同成熟度烟叶品质的影响
引用本文:何轶,张一扬,杨虹琦,周冀衡,喻曦,徐建华.烤前灌溉对不同成熟度烟叶品质的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2008(1):45-48.
作者姓名:何轶  张一扬  杨虹琦  周冀衡  喻曦  徐建华
作者单位:湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心,湖南,长沙,410128
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局项目(11020041012),云南省烟草公司项目(04A02)
摘    要:研究了烤前烟田灌溉对不同成熟度烟叶含水量的影响,以及不同含水量烟叶烤后的外观和内在质量的差异.结果表明,烤前烟田灌水,能有效提高调制后烟叶的上等烟比例及可溶性总糖、还原糖含量,降低总氮、烟碱含量,使调制后烟叶化学成分趋于协调,品质有所改善.

关 键 词:烤烟  灌水  含水量  品质
文章编号:1006-060X(2008)01-0045-04
收稿时间:2007-10-10
修稿时间:2007年10月10

Effects of Irrigation Before Harvesting on Quality of Tobacco Leaves with Different Maturity
HE Yi,ZHANG Yi-yang,YANG Hong-qi,ZHOU Ji-heng,YU Xi,XU Jian-hua.Effects of Irrigation Before Harvesting on Quality of Tobacco Leaves with Different Maturity[J].Hunan Agricultural Sciences,2008(1):45-48.
Authors:HE Yi  ZHANG Yi-yang  YANG Hong-qi  ZHOU Ji-heng  YU Xi  XU Jian-hua
Abstract:The effects of irrigation before harvesting on moisture content of flue-cured tobacco leaves with different maturity were studied in field experiment, the quality of those tobacco leaves was compared as well. Result showed that under irrigation conditions, the proportion of high grade tobacco leaves and carbohydrate of tobacco leaves increased effectively, conversely, the contents of total nifrogen and nicotine decreased. It was concluded that the chemical components of tobacco leaves became more harmonious, and quality improved.
Keywords:flue-cured tobacco  irrigation  moisture content  quality
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