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马铃薯黑痣病菌菌丝融合群的鉴定
引用本文:田晓燕,蒙美莲,张笑宇,董瑞利,胡俊.马铃薯黑痣病菌菌丝融合群的鉴定[J].中国马铃薯,2011,25(5):298-301.
作者姓名:田晓燕  蒙美莲  张笑宇  董瑞利  胡俊
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010019
基金项目:国家现代马铃薯产业技术体系建设岗位专家专项(nycytx-15,gwzj-20)
摘    要:从马铃薯种植区的部分县市分离纯化得到44个马铃著黑痣病病原菌立枯丝核菌(RhizoctoniasolaniKUhn)菌株,经核相测定均为多核菌株。通过与标准菌株AG-1-IA、AG_1-IB、AG_2—1、AG_2-ⅢB和AG.3的菌丝融合试验,最终将44个菌株分为3个菌丝融合群,即AG-3、AG--1-IB和非融合类...

关 键 词:马铃薯  立枯丝核菌  菌丝融合群  营养亲和群

Identification of Anastomosis Groups of Rhizoctonia solani on Potato Plant
TIAN Xiaoyan,MENG Meilian,ZHANG Xiaoyu,DONG Ruili,HU Jun.Identification of Anastomosis Groups of Rhizoctonia solani on Potato Plant[J].Chinese Potato,2011,25(5):298-301.
Authors:TIAN Xiaoyan  MENG Meilian  ZHANG Xiaoyu  DONG Ruili  HU Jun
Institution:TIAN Xiaoyan,MENG Meilian,ZHANG Xiaoyu,DONG Ruili,HU Jun*(College of Agronomy,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Huhhot,Inner Mongolia 010019,China)
Abstract:Forty-four strains of Rhizoctonia so/aniwere isolated from the potato planting area of the main potato production counties and cities of different provinces. They were all the polynuclear strains. They were divided into three anastomosis groups through hypha mating with standard strains, AG-1- I A, AG-1- I B, AG-2-1, AG-2-IIIB and AG-3. The frequency of AG-3 was 86.36% of all the tested strains, which indicated that AG-3 was the major anastomosis group of R. so/ani on the potato. The frequency ofAG-1- I B was 2.27%, and the non-fusion strains were accounting for 11.36% in frequency. Sixteen vegetative compatible groups of AG-3 strains were determined by their behaviors on PSA medium. Of these, AG-3-5 was the major vegetative compatible group (15.79% of total AG-3 anastomosis group), followed by AG-3-1, AG-3-2 and AG-3-8 (13.16%), AG-3-3, AG-3-4, AG-3-6, AG-3-7 and AG-3-9 (5.26%), and then AG-3-10, AG-3-11, AG-3-12, AG-3-13, AG-3-14, AG-3-15 and AG-3-16 (2.63%).
Keywords:potato  Rhizoctonia solani Kehn  anastomosis group  vegetative compatible group
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