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中、日森林法的几点比较
引用本文:章宏.中、日森林法的几点比较[J].世界林业研究,1989,2(1):64-69.
作者姓名:章宏
作者单位:林业部林政保护司
摘    要:林业是生产周期长、资金周转慢、要兼顾公益效能的一种特殊产业。国家如何通过立法有效地保障和促进林业的发展是应当深入探索的课题。本文认为,日本的一些做法,如(1)为了弥补林业与其它产业之间的差距,国家对林业采取经济扶持的政策,并相应地提高林业工作者的社会地位;(2)建立森林计划体系,对全国森林经营进行全面监督和管理;(3)各级政府官员的林业职责等都有明确的法律规定;可供我国的森林立法工作借鉴。

关 键 词:森林法    中国    日本
收稿时间:1988/9/29 0:00:00

Some Comparsons in Forest Laws Between china and Japan
Zhang Hong.Some Comparsons in Forest Laws Between china and Japan[J].World Forestry Research,1989,2(1):64-69.
Authors:Zhang Hong
Institution:Department of Forest Administration and Protection, Ministry of Forestry
Abstract:Forestry is a special industry with a long production cycle and slow fund circulation. Besides wood production. it also gives social benefits.It is a subject to be studied for the nation to effectively ensure and promote forestry development with the help of legislations. This papersuggests that the practice in Japan can be used as reference for Chinain drowing up laws and regulations, such as: (1) to fill the gap between forestry and other industries, the nation adopts a policy which gives financial supports to forestry and raises social position of forestry workers: (2)forest planning system is established to exercise supervision and management of the country's forest in an all-round way; (3) the responsibilities of government officers at all levels are stipulated by law. ect.
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