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1株猪源肠道益生菌的分离鉴定及其生物学特性研究
引用本文:高书锋,刘惠知,周映华,缪东,吴胜莲,周小玲.1株猪源肠道益生菌的分离鉴定及其生物学特性研究[J].畜牧与兽医,2012,44(1):19-23.
作者姓名:高书锋  刘惠知  周映华  缪东  吴胜莲  周小玲
作者单位:湖南省微生物研究所,湖南长沙,410009
基金项目:长沙市科技攻关资金专项
摘    要:从健康猪肠道中分离出1株对仔猪大肠杆菌病和副伤寒病病原有较强拮抗作用的菌株,命名为W-02,对其进行菌落形态、生理生化特性和16S rDNA系统发育分析,确定该菌株为凝结芽孢杆菌。对该菌株胃肠道耐受特性和安全性进行了研究,结果表明,W-02菌株在人工胃液、人工肠液、猪胆盐和80℃高温表现出很强的耐受能力,急性毒性试验结果表明该菌株为无毒菌株。

关 键 词:凝结芽孢杆菌  鉴定  猪肠道  生物学特性

Isolation and identification of probiotics from swine intestine and its biological characteristics
GAO Shu-feng , LIU Hui-zhi , ZHOU Ying-hua , MIAO Dong , WU Sheng-lian , ZHOU Xiao-ling.Isolation and identification of probiotics from swine intestine and its biological characteristics[J].Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2012,44(1):19-23.
Authors:GAO Shu-feng  LIU Hui-zhi  ZHOU Ying-hua  MIAO Dong  WU Sheng-lian  ZHOU Xiao-ling
Institution:(Hunan Institute of Microbiology,Changsha 410009,China)
Abstract:A bacterial strain,named W-02,with strong antagonistic effect on pathogens of swine colibacilosis and salmonellosis was isolated from healthy swine intestine.On the basis of bacterial culture,physiological and biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequences analysis,W-02 strain was identified as Bacillus coagulan.After being inoculated in artificial gastric juice and intestinal liquid for different time,W-02 strain showed stronger tolerance.And the bacterial strain had higher tolerance to different swine bile concentrations and high temperature of 80℃ for different time.Acute toxicity test demonstrated W-02 strain to be avirulent.
Keywords:Bacillus coagulan  identification  swine intestine  biological characteristics
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