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健康鸡嗉囊和盲肠内容物正常菌群的分离与鉴定
引用本文:杨增岐,李勋荣.健康鸡嗉囊和盲肠内容物正常菌群的分离与鉴定[J].畜牧兽医学报,1998,29(1):45-53.
作者姓名:杨增岐  李勋荣
作者单位:西北农业大学禽病研究室
摘    要:用血琼脂平板和乳清琼脂平板,采用集性没食子酸厌氧培养法,从健康非免疫产蛋母鸡的嗉囊和盲肠内容物中分离出正常菌群,地其中21株瘘性厌氧的无芽胞杆菌和球菌,从革兰氏染色特性、形态特性、需氧生长条件和生化反应等方面进行了初步鉴定。结果其中有类肠膜明串珠菌1株,肠膜明串珠菌1株,粪链球菌3株,屎锭球菌1株,鸡肠链球菌1少酸链力3株,乳链球菌1株,假长双歧杆菌1株,星状双歧杆菌1株,嗜酸乳杆菌1株,嗜粪乳杆

关 键 词:  正常菌群  分离  鉴定  微生态制剂  嗉囊  盲肠

ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE FLORA FROM CROP AND CECUM IN HEALTHY CHICKEN
Yang Zengqi,Li Xunrong,Zhang Shuxia,Zhao Yufang.ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE FLORA FROM CROP AND CECUM IN HEALTHY CHICKEN[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,1998,29(1):45-53.
Authors:Yang Zengqi  Li Xunrong  Zhang Shuxia  Zhao Yufang
Abstract:The flora was isolated from crop and cecum in healthy chicken by means of the pyrogallol anoxybiotic cultivation method with blood and whey agar plates,and 21 strains of facultative anerobic non spore bacillus and coccus were identified according to Gram stain,mophology,biochemical reaction and conditions of oxybiotics,etc.The results showed that,of the 21 bacterial strains,there was Leuconostoc Paramesenteroides 1 strain,Leuconostoc mesenteroides 1,Streptococcus faecalis 3,Streptococcus faecium 1,Streptococcus galli intestine 1,Streptococcus acidominimus 3,Streptococcus Lactis 1,Bifidobacterium pseudolongum 1,Bifidobacterium asteroides 1,Lactobacillus acidophilus 1,Lactobacillus confusus 1,Lactobacillus fructivorans 1 and Corynebaterium 5(undeterminated species).This research not only provides some referable information for further study of the flora in chicken,but also makes preparations for development of the microbrobials of chicken.
Keywords:Chicken  Flora  Isolation  and  identification  Microbrobials
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