马铃薯膜下滴灌不同补灌量效益研究 |
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引用本文: | 郭宝,张义科.马铃薯膜下滴灌不同补灌量效益研究[J].宁夏农林科技,2013(6):112-113. |
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作者姓名: | 郭宝 张义科 |
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作者单位: | 宁夏盐池县农业技术推广服务中心,宁夏盐池751500 |
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摘 要: | 为了对有限的水资源实现高效利用,为马铃薯应用膜下滴灌提供科学依据,研究了膜下滴灌下不同补灌量对马铃薯生产的影响。研究表明,在试验当年全生育期降水量为299.3mm的条件下补灌750~900m^3/hm^2,马铃薯产量可达21216.0kg/hm^2,水分利用效率可达53.55kg/(mm·hm^2),比覆膜常规灌溉处理提高9.8%,比覆膜不灌水处理提高23.5%。
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关 键 词: | 马铃薯 膜下滴灌 产量 水分利用效率 |
Effectiveness of Different Amounts of Supplemental Irrigation on Potato by Under-film Drip Irrigation |
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Institution: | GUO Bao et al. (Agricultural Technology Extension and Service Center of Yanchi County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yanchi, Ningxia 751500) |
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Abstract: | In order to achieve efficient use of limited water resources and to provide scientific basis for application of under-film drip irrigation in potato, the effect of different amounts of supplemental irrigation by under-film drip irrigation on potato production was studied in the paper. The results showed that after supplemental irrigation of 750-900 m^3/hm^2 under the precipitation of 299.3 mm during whole growth period in the test year, the potato yield reached 21 216.0 kg/hm^2; water use efficiency was up to 53.55 kg/ (mm·hm^2), which was 9.8% higher than mulching treatment with normal irrigation and 23.5% higher than mulching treatment without irrigation. |
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Keywords: | Potato Under-film drip irrigation Yield Water use eglciency |
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