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苗族文化符号在玉水寨景观设计中的应用
引用本文:吴亮,董草,单燕萍,曾双贝.苗族文化符号在玉水寨景观设计中的应用[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(10).
作者姓名:吴亮  董草  单燕萍  曾双贝
作者单位:云南师范大学文理学院,云南昆明,650222;国家林业局昆明勘察设计院,云南昆明,650216
摘    要:将云南省屏边县玉水寨景观结构规划为"一环、四轴、五心"以及5个植物景观片区,拟定了地域气候适应性强的60种观赏植物;重点研究了苗族文化符号的提炼,如从苗族头饰造型提炼出充满力量的大角寨门,由传统乐器造型提炼出象征凝聚力和号召力的芦笙雕塑,对服饰图案、故事传说、节日习俗与生活场景等提炼出景观灯柱、风俗景墙、花山节柱和铜鼓石柱等苗族文化符号,并在玉水寨景观设计中成功应用。

关 键 词:苗族文化  符号提炼  景观设计

Application of the Extraction of Miao's Cultural Symbols in Landscape Design in Yushui Village
Abstract:This thesis elicits the landscape structure planning of Yushui Zhai as "one ring,four belts, five centers" and five plants landscape areas, and proposes 60 ornamental plants which enjoy good adaptability to local climate, on the base of which Miao's cultural symbol extraction has been seen as a key research, including Miao's cultural symbols such as horn-like village gate signifying power from Miao's headdress, the Lusheng Statue symbolizing unity and strong appeal from traditional Miao's musical instrument and the column-shaped lamp, custom wall, bamboo-like column and drum-like stone column from dress pattern, folk stories and legends, traditional practices on festivals and living scene.
Keywords:Miao culture  Symbol extraction  Landscape design
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