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安徽岭南优势树种(组)生物量特征
引用本文:张国斌,李秀芹,佘新松,胡茶青,胡国华.安徽岭南优势树种(组)生物量特征[J].林业科学,2012,48(5):136-140.
作者姓名:张国斌  李秀芹  佘新松  胡茶青  胡国华
作者单位:1. 黄山学院生命与环境科学学院 黄山245041;国家林业局林业碳汇计量监测中心 北京100714
2. 黄山学院生命与环境科学学院 黄山245041
3. 安徽岭南林场 岭南245421
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金资助项目,黄山学院科学研究计划资助项目
摘    要:森林是陆地生态系统的主体,在全球陆地生态系统碳循环和碳储量中占有十分重要的地位(Dixon et al.,1994;Watsonetal.,2000;史军等,2004;徐新良等,2007)。测定森林群落生物量,可以反映群落利用自然的潜力,衡量群落生产力的高低,也是研究森林生态系统物质循环的基础(薛立等,2004)。森林乔木层生物量研究是开展森林群落生物量碳库研究的基础,国内外已有不少该方面的研究,分别从不同角度分析了树种生物量的组成与分配特征,并进行了相关因子分析(Chidumayo,1990;林开敏等,1996;Arashkevich et al.,2002;樊后保等,2006;陈美高,2006)。冯宗炜等(1999)总结了全国不同森

关 键 词:优势树种  生物量  异速生长方程  生物量结构  安徽

Biomass Characteristics of Dominant Tree Species (Group) at Lingnan Forest Farm in Anhui Province
Zhang Guobin , Li Xiuqing , She Xinsong , Hu Chaqing , Hu Guohua.Biomass Characteristics of Dominant Tree Species (Group) at Lingnan Forest Farm in Anhui Province[J].Scientia Silvae Sinicae,2012,48(5):136-140.
Authors:Zhang Guobin  Li Xiuqing  She Xinsong  Hu Chaqing  Hu Guohua
Institution:1.School of Life and Environment Science, Huangshan college Huangshan 245041; 2.Forestry Carbon Sequestration Accounting and Monitoring Centre of the State Forestry Administration Beijing 100714; 3.Lingnan Forest Farm, Anhui Province Lingnan 245421)
Abstract:Biomass allometric equation and allocation pattern was collected from 10 trees each of three dominant tree species (group), Pinus massoniana, Cunninghamia lanceolata and the natural evergreen broadleaf species (groups) were researched by full harvest method. The results showed that the fitted precision with one-independent-variable allometric equation was better than two-independent-variable allometric equation. The biomass proportion accounted for more than 60% of the total tree biomass, with 68.36%±5.81% in P. massoniana, 63.61%±3.24% in C. lanceolata , and 61.92%±6.72% in the evergreen broadleaf tree species. The proportion of branch biomass to whole tree biomass showed a trend as follows: evergreen broadleaf tree species (groups) (14.65%±4.766%) > P. massoniana (11.23%±3.40%) > C. lanceolata (8.69%±1.77%). The proportions of root biomass to whole tree biomass had an order: C. lanceolata (19.25%±2.56%)> the evergreen broadleaf tree species (17.71%±6.63%) > P. massoniana (17.34%±3.92%). The proportion of leaf biomass to tree biomass showed a trend as follows: C. lanceolata (8.11%±1.51%) > the evergreen broadleaf tree species (5.03%±1.48%) > P. massoniana (3.40%±0.81%). The ratio of root to stem in the three tree vegetables fluctuated from 0.20 to 0.25, there was no significant difference over the vegetables.
Keywords:dominant tree species  biomass  allometric equation  biomass allocation pattern  Anhui
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