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抗松材线虫病马尾松无性系种子园营建技术
引用本文:章健,徐六一,高景斌,陈雪莲,姜春武,郝焰平.抗松材线虫病马尾松无性系种子园营建技术[J].林业科技开发,2012,26(1):82-85.
作者姓名:章健  徐六一  高景斌  陈雪莲  姜春武  郝焰平
作者单位:1. 安徽省林业科学研究院,合肥,230031
2. 安徽省林木种苗总站
基金项目:林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目,安徽省科技攻关计划项目
摘    要:松材线虫病是危害松属树种的毁灭性病害,危害严重、防治困难。安徽省从2001年开始从疫区和非疫区的马尾松林分中选择324株抗病优树以及部分广东、广西种源,通过嫁接繁殖和人工接种松材线虫的方法进行无性系抗病性测定。2011年利用筛选出的68个家系的89个高抗无性系营建了1.6 hm2抗松材线虫病马尾松无性系种子园。各家系成活率90.9%~100%,平均成活率93.6%。

关 键 词:松材线虫  马尾松  无性系  种子园

Technique on the establishment of a clonal seed orchard in Pinus massoniana for resistance to Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
ZHANG Jian , XU Liu-yi , GAO Jing-bin , CHEN Xue-lian , JIANG Chun-wu , HAO Yan-ping.Technique on the establishment of a clonal seed orchard in Pinus massoniana for resistance to Bursaphelenchus xylophilus[J].China Forestry Science and Technology,2012,26(1):82-85.
Authors:ZHANG Jian  XU Liu-yi  GAO Jing-bin  CHEN Xue-lian  JIANG Chun-wu  HAO Yan-ping
Institution:The Forestry Academy of Anhui Province,Hefei 230031,China
Abstract:Pine wood nematode(Bursaphelenchus xylophilus)disease is a destructive one for pines.It causes a serious damage and it is difficult to prevent.324 excellent disease resistance trees have been selected from Masson’s pine(Pinus massoniana) stand in epidemic area and non-epidemic area of Anhui province since 2001.With some provenances from Guangdong and Guangxi,the disease resistance of these clones had been tested by a way of grafting propagation and artificial inoculation of pine wood nematode.In 2011,89 clones with high resistance were chosen from 68 families.Then they were used to establish 1.6 hm2 clonal seed orchard.Survival rate of each family was 90.9%-100%,and the average survival rate was 93.6%.
Keywords:Bursaphelenchus xylophilus  Pinus massoniana  resistant clone  seed orchard
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