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DNS比色法测定土壤蔗糖酶的检测条件选择
引用本文:李朝英,郑路.DNS比色法测定土壤蔗糖酶的检测条件选择[J].中国农学通报,2016,32(27):171-176.
作者姓名:李朝英  郑路
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心,中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心
基金项目:广西自然科学基金“马尾松人工林采伐剩余物分解及提升地力研究”(2013GXNSFAA019106)。
摘    要:为了准确测定土壤蔗糖酶含量,比较分析了不同波长、显色剂加入量、甲苯加入量、加热时间、显色稳定时间等条件对3,5-二硝基水杨酸(3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid, DNS)比色法测定土壤蔗糖酶含量的影响。结果表明,当波长为510 nm,显色剂用量为1.5 ml,甲苯加入量0.1 ml,显色反应的水浴时间5 min,待测液存放时间小于4 h,显色稳定时间在0.5-2 h之间时,标准曲线在0.25-2mg范围内线性良好(R2=0.9991),土壤蔗糖酶含量的变异系数(CV)小于9%,回收率在96%~109%范围内,检测结果的精密度和准确性较高。上述检测方法安全、经济、高效,适用于实验室批量土壤的蔗糖酶含量测定。

关 键 词:养殖水塘  养殖水塘  溶解氧  水呼吸  鱼呼吸  泛塘  
收稿时间:1/6/2016 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2016/8/25 0:00:00

Soil Sucrase: Detection Conditions Based on DNS Colorimetric
Abstract:The aim was to detect the content of soil sucrase precisely. The effect of different wavelengths, the amount of chromogenic agent and toluene, heating time and the stable time of color on the content of soil sucrase detected by 3,5-2 dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method was analyzed. The results showed that when the wavelength was 510 nm, the amount of reagent was 1.5 mL, the amount of toluene was 0.1 mL, the time of water bath was 5 min, storage time of the solution to be determined was less than 4 h, the stable time of color was between 0.5-2 h, the standard curve in the range of 0.25-2 mg had good linear relation (R2=0.9991), the coefficient of variation (CV) was less than 9% , the recoveries were in the range of 96%- 109% , and the precision and accuracy of the test results were relatively high. The above method was safe, economical and efficient, and suitable for batch determination of soil sucrase.
Keywords:DNS colorimetry  soil  sucrase
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