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廊道式人工湿地处理新农村生活污水的应用研究(英文)
引用本文:杨林,余跑兰,赖发英,周利军,王琳.廊道式人工湿地处理新农村生活污水的应用研究(英文)[J].农业科学与技术,2012(4):857-860,866.
作者姓名:杨林  余跑兰  赖发英  周利军  王琳
作者单位:江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院;江西省鄱阳湖流域农业生态工程技术研究中心;江西建设职业技术学院建筑系
基金项目:Supported by Project of the National Eleventh-Five Year Research Program of China(2008BAD96B04)~~
摘    要:目的]对廊道式人工湿地处理新农村生活污水的应用进行研究。方法]依托国家新农村建设项目对江西赣南地区的新农村调查,对农村生活污水的来源、特征和处理要求进行总结,并设计利用一种改进性人工湿地--廊道式人工湿地处理农村生活污水,并对其效果进行考察。结果]该工艺对农村生活污水具有良好的处理效果,试运行4个月后对COD、TP、TN的平均去除率分别为73.07%、73.25%、72.36%,连续6次采样分析其出水COD为20~35mg/L、TP为0.60~1.19mg/L、TN为6.88~11.21mg/L,出水指标优于《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》一级B标准。结论]廊道式人工湿地造价低廉,可通过低洼地改造实现,是处理农村分散污染源,控制流域面污染的很好补充。

关 键 词:农村生活污水  廊道式人工湿地  表面流  潜流

Treatment of Domestic Sewage by Channels Constructed Wetland in New Countryside
Lin YANG,Paolan YU,Faying LAI,Lijun ZHOU,Lin WANG.Treatment of Domestic Sewage by Channels Constructed Wetland in New Countryside[J].Agricultural Science & Technology,2012(4):857-860,866.
Authors:Lin YANG  Paolan YU  Faying LAI  Lijun ZHOU  Lin WANG
Institution:1.College of Land Resources and Environment of Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China;2.Jiangxi Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Agro-ecology of Poyang Lake Watershed,Nanchang 330045,China;3.Department of Architecture,Jiangxi College of Construction,Nanchang 330200,China
Abstract:Objection] The aim was to study application of channels constructed wetland in treatment of domestic sewages in new countryside.Method] Supported by construction of new rural areas project in China,we surveyed on new rural areas in Gannan,Jiangxi Province,summarized source,characteristics and treatment of domestic sewage in countryside,and designed channels constructed wetland for sewage treatment.Result] The technique is proven effective in sewage treatment.After the technique was conducted for a trial run for four months,removal rates of COD,TP and TN averaged 73.07%,73.25% and 72.36%,respectively.After continuous sampling for six times,effluent COD was analyzed 20-35 mg/L,TP was 0.60-1.19 mg/L and TN was 6.88-11.21 mg/L,better than that of Standard 1B ruled by Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant.Conclusion] Thanks for low investment,channels constructed wetland can be built by transformation of bottom land,proving a good way for treatment of diffuse pollution source and control of water non-point pollution.
Keywords:Domestic sewage in countryside  Channels constructed wetland  Surface flow  Underflow
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