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外置式秸秆反应堆对日光温室番茄生长发育的影响
引用本文:张静,卞中华,王玉,邹志荣.外置式秸秆反应堆对日光温室番茄生长发育的影响[J].北方园艺,2012(18):66-69.
作者姓名:张静  卞中华  王玉  邹志荣
作者单位:西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西杨凌,712100
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目,陕西省科技攻关资助项目
摘    要:以番茄"魁冠108"为试材,研究了外置式秸秆反应堆在越冬茬栽培过程中对晴天温室内CO2含量和番茄植株营养生长及叶片叶绿素含量以及番茄坐果数、果实产量和品质的影响。结果表明:外置式秸秆反应堆能有效缓解日光温室内CO2亏缺现象;使营养生长期和结果期番茄植株净光合速率分别提高了19.5%和27.8%;显著提高番茄植株在营养生长期和结果期叶片叶绿素含量,促进番茄植株的生长;单果重增加32.59g,产量增加1 303.8kg/hm2。

关 键 词:日光温室  番茄  外置式秸秆反应堆  CO2含量  品质

The Influence of Outer Type Straw Reactor on Tomato Growth and Development
ZHANG Jing , BIAN Zhong-hua , WANG Yu , ZOU Zhi-rong.The Influence of Outer Type Straw Reactor on Tomato Growth and Development[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(18):66-69.
Authors:ZHANG Jing  BIAN Zhong-hua  WANG Yu  ZOU Zhi-rong
Institution:(College of Horticulture,Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
Abstract:Taking "Kuiguan108" as experimental material,the effects of the outer type straw reactor on CO2 content and tomato plant nutrition growth and the chlorophyll content and tomato fruit number,fruit yield and quality were studied.The results indicated that the outer type straw reactors could effectively resolve or alleviate CO2 deficit in solar greenhouse;the net photosynthetic rate of vegetative stage and bearing fruit stage improved by 19.5% and 27.8%;significantly improved tomato vegetative stage’s and bearing fruit stage’s Chlorophyll content and tomato plant growth;tomato fruit weight increased by 15.5%,the yield increased 1 303.8 kg/hm2.
Keywords:solar greenhouse  tomato  outer type straw reactor  CO2 content  quality
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