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云南松纵坑切梢小蠹示范林综合治理
引用本文:刘宏屏,蒋昭龙,李丽莎,赵兴贵,梁学源,马素珠,蒋跃宏.云南松纵坑切梢小蠹示范林综合治理[J].西部林业科学,1997(2).
作者姓名:刘宏屏  蒋昭龙  李丽莎  赵兴贵  梁学源  马素珠  蒋跃宏
作者单位:云南省林业科学院,玉溪市林业局
摘    要:1992~1995年在云南省玉溪市北城镇刺桐关办事处石狗头村,对遭受云南松纵坑切梢小蠹危害严重的334hm2云南松林,进行了营林防治技术、害虫种群防治技术等综合治理措施示范和研究。通过4年的综合治理,示范林被害株率由防治前的62.67%下降到3.72%,下降率94.06%;蠹害指数由33.30下降到1.29,下降率为96.1%;对照林地34hm2的被害株率由39.03%,上升到90.47%,上升56.85%;蠹害指数由20.10上升到47.22,上升率为57.43%。挽回经济损失30.79万元,提高了云南松林的经济、社会、生态三大效益,取得明显效果。

关 键 词:纵坑切梢小蠹,云南松,综合治理

Study on Integrated Control to Tomicus piniperda in a Demonstration Forest of Pinus yunnanensis
Liu Hongping,Jiang Zhaolong,Li Lisha.Study on Integrated Control to Tomicus piniperda in a Demonstration Forest of Pinus yunnanensis[J].Journal of West China Forestry Science,1997(2).
Authors:Liu Hongping  Jiang Zhaolong  Li Lisha
Abstract:From 1992 to 1995, aimed at 334hm 2 Pinus yunnanensis forest damaged by Tomicus piniperda in Shigouton village, Citongguan office, Beicheng town of Yuxi, the authors carried out a series demonstration and research including the control techniques related to forest culture and management, the techniques to control pest population. Through integrated control of 4 yeas, the rate of damaged tree in demonstration forest decreased from 62.67% to 3.72%, with the reduce rate of 94.06%, the damaged index decreased from 33.30 to 1.29 with the reduce rate of 96.1%. As far as the control forest of 34hm 2 is concerned, the rate of damaged tree increased from 39.03% to 90.47%, with the rise rate of 56.85% and the damaged index increased from 20.10 to 47.22 with the rise rate of 57.43%. The work has retrieved economical loss of 307900 Yuan, and thus improved the economic, social and ecological efficiency of Pinus yunnanensis.
Keywords:Tomicus piniperda  Pinus yunnanensis  integrated control  
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