首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

南通地区国兰生长发育动态研究初报
引用本文:杨献娟,潘丽,邵元健.南通地区国兰生长发育动态研究初报[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(17):7950-7952.
作者姓名:杨献娟  潘丽  邵元健
作者单位:南通农业职业技术学院,江苏南通,226007;苏州市职业大学,江苏苏州,215104
基金项目:南通市农业生物技术重点实验室项目
摘    要:目的]研究南通地区国兰的生长发育动态,为国兰的栽培管理提供理论基础。方法]以春兰和蕙兰主栽品种为试材,定期观测叶芽、花芽的生长发育情况。结果]春兰春芽(叶芽)快速生长期在4月中旬至6月下旬,蕙兰春芽(叶芽)旺盛生长期在4月中旬至7月中旬;春兰秋芽(叶芽)快速生长期在10月初至12月中旬;蕙兰秋芽(叶芽)旺盛生长期在10月初至12月下旬。春兰、蕙兰的花葶均在10月底出土,但春兰的花葶在1月底进入缓慢生长期,而蕙兰的花葶则在2月底才进入缓慢生长期。结论]南通地区春兰和蕙兰的主要施肥期宜为:春季3月下旬至4月初,以氮肥为主;秋季9月中下旬,宜多施磷、钾肥。

关 键 词:南通地区  国兰  生长  发育

Preliminary Report of Dynamic Study on Chinese Orchid's Growth and Development in Nantong Region
Institution:YANG Xian-juan et al (Nautong Agricultural Vocational College, Nantong, Jiangsu 226007)
Abstract:Objective] The research aimed to study orchid's growth and development in Nantong region thus providing theoretical basis for cultivating Chinese Orchids.Methods] With Cymbidium goeringii and Cymbidium faberi as varieties for test materials,regular observations of leaf,bud,flower bud growth and development situations were made.Result] The rapid growth period of Cymbidium goeringii spring bud(leaf bud) was from mid-April to late June.Strong growth of Cymbidium faberi spring bud(leaf bud) can be found from mid-April to mid-July;Rapid growth of Cymbidium goeringii autumn shoots(leaf bud) and Cymbidium faberi autumn shoots(leaf bud) can be observed from early October to mid-December and from early October to late December respectively.scape of both varieties unearth by the end of October;However,the scape of Cymbidium goeringii enters the slow growth period by the end of January,while the scape of Cymbidium faberi moved into the slow growth period by the end of February.Conclusion] For Nantong region,the best fertilizer(mainly nitrogen fertilizer) applying period for Cymbidium goeringii and Cymbidium faberi was from late March to early April in spring;From mid September to late autumn,more phosphorus and potassium fertilizer were advised.
Keywords:Nantong region  Chinese orchid  Growth  Development
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号