| 科技有效需求与农业科技体制改革 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 顾焕章,夏恩君.科技有效需求与农业科技体制改革[J].南京农业大学学报,1995,18(4):98-102. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 顾焕章 夏恩君 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 南京农业大学经济与贸易学院 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 运用供需平衡原理对目前中国农业科研单位及推广部门在存在的一些问题和农业科技有效需求不足的现实进行了分析，指出农业科技体制改革不仅仅是单方面的科技供给方－科研与推广部门自身的事情，而重要的是要根据科技需求方的实际来确定其改革的方向和目标模式，进而提出承中国目前市场经济条件下，一方面农业科技走向市场，另一方面农业科技有效需求不足，作为向神经提供公益性产品的农业科研与推广部门应主要依靠政府的支持。
|
| 关 键 词： | 农业科技 体制改革 有效需求 |
EFFECTIVE DEMAND FOR SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORM OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY |
| |
| Gu Huanzhang and Xis Enjun.EFFECTIVE DEMAND FOR SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORM OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University,1995,18(4):98-102. |
| |
| Authors: | Gu Huanzhang and Xis Enjun |
| |
| Abstract: | Using the principle of equilibrium of supply and demand, this paper analyses the current problems within agricultural research institutes and extention services in China, and the fact of the shortage of effective demand for agricultural science & technology. It is pointed out that the institutional reform of agricultural science & technology is not only in the supply-side of science and technology-ie. research institutes and extention services themselves, but even more importantly is to set up the direction and patterns of reform according to demand side. Furthermore, it is presented that under the market economy in today's China, on one hand, agricultural science the technology should enter market, and on the other hand, due to the shortage of effective demand for agticultural science and technology,the government should support agricultural institues and extention service finacially, which provide society public goods. |
| |
| Keywords: | institutional reform of agricultural science-technology supply and demand effective demand |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
