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红肉苹果组织培养及转基因体系的建立与优化
引用本文:李厚华,阙怡,费昭雪,王亚杰.红肉苹果组织培养及转基因体系的建立与优化[J].北方园艺,2011(15):175-179.
作者姓名:李厚华  阙怡  费昭雪  王亚杰
作者单位:西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌,712100
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2010JQ3009); 西北农林科技大学引进人才经费资助项目(Z111020901);西北农林科技大学基本科研业务费资助项目(Z109021001)
摘    要:于早春取红肉苹果植株上当年生茎段,建立其组织培养体系,并对其组织培养体系进行优化.结果表明:在添加0.2 mg/L IBA+-1.0 mg/L TDZ的MS培养基上红肉苹果叶盘不定芽诱导率最高,再生率为100%,平均每个叶盘再生9.57个不定芽;1 mg/L IBA+I mg/L BAP组合有利于植株扩繁,其扩繁率为8.27;添加0.6mg/L IBA的培养基上的生根率最高,为93.3%.转基因测试结果表明,农杆菌菌株EHA105适于红肉苹果的基因转化;农杆菌浸染后进行3d的共培养有利于转化效率的提高.

关 键 词:红肉苹果  不定芽  组织培养  转基因  农杆菌

Establishment and Optimization of Tissue Culture and Genetic Transformation System of Malus sieversii var. niedzwetzkyana
LI Hou-hua , QUE Yi , FEI Zhao-xue , WANG Ya-jie.Establishment and Optimization of Tissue Culture and Genetic Transformation System of Malus sieversii var. niedzwetzkyana[J].Northern Horticulture,2011(15):175-179.
Authors:LI Hou-hua  QUE Yi  FEI Zhao-xue  WANG Ya-jie
Institution:LI Hou-hua,QUE Yi,FEI Zhao-xue,WANG Ya-jie(College of Forestry,Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
Abstract:Shoots of Malus sieversii var.niedzwetzkyana were adopted in early spring,the tissue culture system was established and optimized using of these plant materials.The influence of different phytohormone combination on shoots regeneration,propagation and root formation was studied.The results indicated that a combination of 0.2 mg/L IBA+1 mg/L TDZ was most suitable for adventitious shoot regeneration from leaf explants(100% regeneration rate and 9.57 adventitious shoots per explants);the combination of 1 mg/L ...
Keywords:Malus sieversii  adventitious shoots  tissue culture  genetic transformation  agrobacterium  
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