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Aggregation of penaeid shrimp larvae due to microbial epibionts
Authors:DH Lewis  JK Leong  C Mock
Institution:1. Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843 U.S.A.;2. National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, Southeast Fisheries Center, Galveston Laboratory, 4700 Avenue U, Galveston, TX 77550 U.S.A.
Abstract:Pseudomonas piscicida, Aeromonas formicans and Flavobacteria sp. were involved in aggregation of hatchery reared Penaeus stylirostris larvae. Aggregation was experimentally reproduced with pure cultures of these organisms at densities of 104 cells per ml. Adding at least 3 μg/ml gentamycin, 10 μg/ml nalidixic acid, 0.1 μg/ml acridine or Cutrine Plus®1 into test suspensions prevented aggregation of the shrimp larvae.
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