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茶皂素对菜青虫幼虫的拒食活性
引用本文:王小艺,黄炳球.茶皂素对菜青虫幼虫的拒食活性[J].中国蔬菜,1999,1(1):7-0.
作者姓名:王小艺  黄炳球
作者单位:华南农业大学昆虫毒理研究室;
摘    要:测定了茶皂素对菜青虫幼虫的拒食作用。结果表明,当浓度高于800mg·L-1时,茶皂素对菜青虫3、4、5龄幼虫均有很强的拒食活性;24h(小时)的拒食中质量浓度AFC50分别为130.36、172.97和220.86mg·L-1。田间小区试验结果显示,60%的茶皂素原粉150倍(4000mg·L-1)和300倍(2000mg·L-1)液对芥蓝菜具有很好的保叶效果,对菜青虫的为害有一定的控制作用。

关 键 词:茶皂素  菜青虫  拒食作用  
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Study on Antifeeding Action of Tea Saponin on Larvae of the Imported Cabbage Worm Pieris rapae (Linnaeus)
Wang Xiaoyi,Huang Bingqiu.Study on Antifeeding Action of Tea Saponin on Larvae of the Imported Cabbage Worm Pieris rapae (Linnaeus)[J].China Vegetables,1999,1(1):7-0.
Authors:Wang Xiaoyi  Huang Bingqiu
Institution:Laboratory of Insect Toxicology; South China Agricultural University; Guangzhou 510642
Abstract:Antifeedants have special effects on protecting vegetables from being damaged and keeping its leaves integrated and nice. Tea saponin is a kind of botanical pesticide,which is safe to man,livestock,and environment. Antifeeding actions of tea saponin on P. rapae 3,4 and 5 instar larvae were determined systematically. Results indicated that tea saponin had very strong antifeeding actions on P. rapae 3,4 and 5 instar larvae when its concentrations were above 800mg·L -1 . The AFC 50 s at 24 ho...
Keywords:Tea saponin    Pieris rapae    Antifeeding action
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