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普氏野马染色体核型及多态性的研究
引用本文:王墨清.普氏野马染色体核型及多态性的研究[J].甘肃农业大学学报,1995,30(3):214-218.
作者姓名:王墨清
作者单位:甘肃农业大学动物生产工程系
摘    要:本文对普氏野马的染色体核型及多态性作了观察。结果表明,在二倍体细胞中有32对常染色体,总臂数(NF)为88,以臂比值将它们分A、B、C3组。野马与家马比较,常染体总臂数相同,差别在于家马多一对中部着丝点染色体。

关 键 词:普氏野马,染色体核型,多态性

Chromosomal Karyotype and Its Polymorphism of Equus przewalskii
Wang Moqing.Chromosomal Karyotype and Its Polymorphism of Equus przewalskii[J].Journal of Gansu Agricultural University,1995,30(3):214-218.
Authors:Wang Moqing
Abstract:The Chromosomal complement and its polymorphism of Equus przewalskii in-troduced back to the original habitat in Gansu from USA and Germany were studied. The re-sults showed that the numbers of somatic chromosomes were 66,of which there were 32pairs of atitosome with NF of 88 and 1 pair of sex chromosome.The autosomes were dividesinto three grotips fls metacentric,submetacentric and telocentric chromosomes. The differenceof the karyotypes between domestic horse(Equusd cabalhus)and Equus przewalskii was thatthe domestic horse had one more pair of metacentric chromosome.
Keywords:Equus przewalskii  chromosome  karyotype  polymorphism  
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