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不同垄作覆盖方式对烤烟根际环境及产量影响
引用本文:陈振国,杨艳华,李进平,李建平,毕庆文.不同垄作覆盖方式对烤烟根际环境及产量影响[J].灌溉排水学报,2012(3):135-138.
作者姓名:陈振国  杨艳华  李进平  李建平  毕庆文
作者单位:湖北省烟草科研所;武汉烟草集团
基金项目:湖北省烟草公司资助项目(2008BBZ001)
摘    要:采用大田试验研究了不同垄作和覆盖方式对烤烟根际土壤温度、水分及烤烟产量与品质的影响。结果表明,常规垄型的先覆膜后覆秸秆处理和双行结合垄在整个生育期中可有效的保持垄体土壤含水量,提高烤烟的抗旱能力以及烟草生长前期土壤的温度,促进烤烟的早生快发,提高烟叶的外观质量、内在品质和产量,从而显著提高烤烟的产值。

关 键 词:垄型  覆盖  水分  温度  产量  品质

Effects of Different Covering Ridge on the Environment of Rhizosphere,Yield and Quality of Tobacco
CHEN Zhen-guo,YANG Yan-hua,LI Jin-ping,LI Jian-ping,BI Qing-wen.Effects of Different Covering Ridge on the Environment of Rhizosphere,Yield and Quality of Tobacco[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2012(3):135-138.
Authors:CHEN Zhen-guo  YANG Yan-hua  LI Jin-ping  LI Jian-ping  BI Qing-wen
Institution:1.Tobacco Science Institute of Hubei Province,Wuhan 430030,China; 2.Wuhan Tobacco Group Company,Wuhan 430051,China)
Abstract:A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of different methods of covering ridge on the temperature and relative water content of rhizosphere,yield and quality of tobacco plants.The results showed that both the treatment of film mulching of double-row ridge and traditional style of ridge could maintain water content of the ridge body,improve the drought-resistent ability through the whole growing stage the soil temperature at early growing stage of tobacco plants and promote growth of tobacco plants at early stage,so that it was to improve the marketing values of tobacco leaves.
Keywords:style of ridge  coverage  water  temperature  yield  quality
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