Black locust (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Robinia pseudoacacia</Emphasis> L.) as a multi-purpose tree species in Hungary and Romania: a review |
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| Authors: | Valeriu-Norocel Nicolescu Cornelia Hernea Beatrix Bakti Zsolt Keser? Borbála Antal Károly Rédei |
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| Institution: | 1.Faculty of Silviculture and Forest Engineering,Transylvania University of Bra?ov,Brasov,Romania;2.Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry,Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine “King Michael I of Romania” from Timi?oara,Timisoara,Romania;3.Department of Plantation Forestry,National Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre Forest Research Institute,Farkassziget, Püsp?kladány,Hungary;4.Hungarian Horticultural Propagation Material Non-profit Ltd.,Sárvár, Budapest,Hungary |
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| Abstract: | Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) was the first North-American tree species imported to Europe at the beginning of the seventeenth century. It is commonly planted worldwide because of its adaptability to environmental stresses, its valuable wood, easy propagation, frequent and abundant seed production, excellent coppicing, high seedling survival, and relatively high wood yield. In Europe, Romania and Hungary have the most highly-developed black locust growing techniques and experiences. As a result of increasing interest in black locust in many countries, this review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art site requirements, propagation, improvement and management (including growth and yield as well as use in energy plantations). |
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