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水稻抽穗后喷施多胺合成抑制剂对水稻籽粒多胺含量与组成的影响
引用本文:吉晓佳,於丙军,张大栋,刘友良.水稻抽穗后喷施多胺合成抑制剂对水稻籽粒多胺含量与组成的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2005,19(1):91-93.
作者姓名:吉晓佳  於丙军  张大栋  刘友良
作者单位:1.南京农业大学 生命科学学院, 江苏 南京 210095; 2江苏省农业科学院 农业生物遗传生理研究所, 江苏 南京 210014
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK2001070)
摘    要:以高多胺水稻品种金陵香糯为材料,在抽穗期、开花期和灌浆期用不同浓度的多胺合成抑制剂D 精氨酸(D Arg)、甲基乙二醛双(鸟苷腙)(MGBG)和环己胺(CHA)喷施穗部和剑叶,研究它们对水稻籽粒中游离态和结合态多胺含量和组成的影响。结果表明,D Arg对3个时期水稻籽粒中游离态和结合态各多胺含量及总量均有显著抑制作用,其中开花期和灌浆期处理的效果较明显。MGBG和CHA主要影响籽粒多胺的组成,对多胺总量的影响仅MGBG在开花期、CHA在抽穗期和开花期处理的抑制作用达显著水平。

关 键 词:水稻  多胺合成抑制剂  含量  调控  
文章编号:1001-7216(2005)01-0091-03
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Effects of Polyamine Synthesis Inhibitors Sprayed after Heading Stage on Contents and Components of Polyamines in Rice Grains
JI Xiao-jia ,YU Bing-jun ,ZHANG Da-dong ,LIU You-liang.Effects of Polyamine Synthesis Inhibitors Sprayed after Heading Stage on Contents and Components of Polyamines in Rice Grains[J].Chinese Journal of Rice Science,2005,19(1):91-93.
Authors:JI Xiao-jia  YU Bing-jun    ZHANG Da-dong  LIU You-liang
Institution:JI Xiao-jia 1,YU Bing-jun 1,*,ZHANG Da-dong 2,LIU You-liang 1
Abstract:By spraying polyamines (PAs) synthesis inhibitors, D-Arg, MGBG (Methylglyoxal bis-guanylhydrazone) and CHA (Cyclohexylamine) at various concentrations to panicles and flag leaves of indica rice Jinlingxiangnuo (a higher polyamine rice variety) at heading, flowering and grain filling stages, changes in contents and components of PAs in rice grains after harvest were investigated. The inhibition of D-Arg on the contents of free and conjugated PAs and the total amounts in rice grains treated at the three stages were significant, especially at the flowering and grain filling stages. Treatments with MGBG and CHA mainly affected the components of PAs, and their effects on total amounts of PAs were not significant except for MGBG at the flowering stage and CHA at both heading and flowering stages.
Keywords:rice  polyamines synthesis inhibitors  content  regulation
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