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磷在不同土壤和无机磷组分间的转化研究
引用本文:赵海涛,封克,汪晓丽,盛海君.磷在不同土壤和无机磷组分间的转化研究[J].扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2006,27(3):50-55.
作者姓名:赵海涛  封克  汪晓丽  盛海君
作者单位:扬州大学,环境科学与工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(973-G1999011800)
摘    要:采用修改后的张守敬-Jackson法在50 d的培养过程中对施磷黄棕壤和红壤中的无机磷组分进行跟踪测定。结果表明:施用无机磷肥能全面提高土壤各无机磷组分含量,但对不同土壤中各无机磷组分间的转化影响不一。磷在黄棕壤中首先转化为水溶性磷和松结合态磷(S-P)、铝结合态磷(A l-P)和钙结合态磷(C a-P),然后S-P和C a-P继续向A l-P转化,施磷对黄棕壤中闭蓄态磷(O-P)和铁结合态磷(F e-P)含量无明显影响;在红壤中,施用的磷首先转化为S-P、A l-P和F e-P,然后S-P、A l-P继续向F e-P转化,施磷对红壤中O-P和C a-P的含量也无明显影响。

关 键 词:土壤  磷肥  无机磷形态
文章编号:1671-4652(2006)03-0050-06
收稿时间:2006-01-08
修稿时间:2006年1月8日

Effects of phosphorus fertilizer on different inorganic phosphorus fractions in soils
ZHAO Hai-tao,FENG Ke,WANG Xiao-li,SHENG Hai-jun.Effects of phosphorus fertilizer on different inorganic phosphorus fractions in soils[J].Journal of Yangzhou University:Agricultural and Life Science Edition,2006,27(3):50-55.
Authors:ZHAO Hai-tao  FENG Ke  WANG Xiao-li  SHENG Hai-jun
Institution:Coll of Enviro Sci and Engin, Yangzhou Univ, Yangzhou, 225009, China
Abstract:Yellow brown soil and red soil,which were applied inorganic phosphorus(Pi) fertilizer and then cultured under the moist condition in the room for 50 days,were sampled and contents of Pi fractions were determined with Jackson-Chang's method.The results indicated that phosphorus fertilizer increased the contents of all Pi fractions in soils.On yellow brown soil the fertilized phosphorus was firstly transformed into S-P,Ca-P and Al-P,and then S-P and Ca-P converted to Al-P mainly.However,it didn't obviously influence the contents of O-P and Fe-P in this soil.For red soil the fertilized phosphorus was at first combined in S-P,Al-P and Fe-P,after that the S-P and Al-P were gradually transformed into Fe-P. Phosphorus fertilizer didn't obviously increase the contents of O-P and Ca-P in red soil.
Keywords:soil  phosphorus fertilizer  inorganic phosphorus fractions
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