碳税和碳交易研究动态 |
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引用本文: | 耿泽洲,杨大鹏.碳税和碳交易研究动态[J].安徽农学通报,2012,18(13):19-22. |
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作者姓名: | 耿泽洲 杨大鹏 |
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作者单位: | 国际关系学院,北京,100091;国际关系学院,北京,100091 |
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摘 要: | 人口、能源、环境是21世纪3个最大的议题。全球性气候变暖作为环境议题之首,已经并且继续给我们的家园带来灾难与不幸。严格控制二氧化碳排放量已刻不容缓。2012年1月1日,欧盟航空业碳排放交易机制正式生效,引起各个国家的广泛关注。我国也逐渐将二氧化碳排放控制纳入日程。如何系统而有效地控制二氧化碳排放量在我国依然处于摸索阶段。探讨分析了控制碳排放的两种最主要手段的优势与缺陷,使我们更加理智地应对环境问题。
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关 键 词: | 碳税 碳交易 欧盟 清洁发展机制 温室气体排放交易体系 |
Comparative Analysis of Carbon Tax and Carbon Trade and Research Dynamic |
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Institution: | Geng Zezhou et al. (University of International Relations, Beijing 100091 ,China) |
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Abstract: | Population, resource and environment have become the most important theme in 21st centenary. The global war- ming has been bringing too many disasters and too much misfortune to us and thus we have to control the amount of carbon e- mission released directly to the atmosphere. Since Jan. 1, 2012, EU has imposed taxs on aircraft industry, increasing a wide discussion about whether it is right and impartial for EU to collect the carbon tax unilaterally. Chinese authority gradu- ally includes the administrations of carbon emission in the agenda. Since Chinese goveronment doesn' t have too much expe- rience on how to control carbon emission, comparing two of the most prevalent measures--carbon tax and carbon trade--will help us deal with environment problems better. |
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Keywords: | Carbon tax Carbon trade EU CDM ETS |
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