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Not in my port: The “death ship” of sheep and crimes of agri-food globalization
Authors:Wynne Wright  Stephen L Muzzatti
Institution:(1) Department of Community, Agriculture, Recreation, and Resource Studies, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA;(2) Department of Sociology, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:We examine crime that emerges from the global restructuring of agriculture and food systems by employing the case of the Australian “Ship of Death,” whereby nearly 58,000 sheep were stranded at sea for almost 3 months in 2003, violating the Western Australia Animal Welfare Act of 2002. This case demonstrates that the acceleration of transnational trade networks, in the context of agri-food globalization, victimizes animals and constitutes a crime. Herein, we examine this case in depth and show how economic restructuring, driven by a “logic of capital” orientation, can exert pressure on the state causing it to fail to enforce its own regulations and in this way engage in criminal actions. Wynne Wright is an Assistant Professor at Michigan State University specializing in agri-food systems and political sociology. Her current interests lie in social change in the agri-food system and it's influence farm families and rural community culture. Stephen Muzzatti is an Assistant Professor of Sociology at Ryerson University in Toronto, Canada specializing in critical theory, crime, and the mass media. He is Vice-Chair of the American Society of Criminology’s Division on Critical Criminology.
Keywords:Agri-food systems  Animal welfare  Australia  Eritrea  Globalization            MV Cormo Express            State crime
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