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温度和金属离子对干扰素诱导剂 聚肌胞配对的影响
作者姓名:毛明光  王印庚  尹立杰  张家松  刘宗柱
作者单位:1. 青岛农业大学,生命科学学院,266109;中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071
2. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071
3. 青岛汉河动植物药业有限公司,266103
4. 青岛农业大学,生命科学学院,266109
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),国家科技部科技支撑计划项目 
摘    要:为提高聚肌胞(Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid,polyI:C)的配对效果,本文研究了温度和金属离子对聚肌胞配对的影响。实验结果显示,在45℃条件下合成的聚肌胞减色效应最强,说明在该温度下聚肌苷酸(Polyinosinic acid,PI)和聚胞苷酸(Polycytidylic acid,PC)配对最紧密;Na^+、Ca^2+、Mg^2+、Mn^2+和Zn^2+能够增强聚肌胞双链结构的紧密性,当Na^+浓度增加到0.085mol/L后,聚肌胞的配对接近饱和;Ca^2+、Mg^2+、Mn^2+和Zn^2+对聚肌胞结构的保护效果基本一致,而Cu^2+对聚肌胞结构具有明显破坏作用。建议采用45℃合成聚肌胞并添加适当浓度的Na^+和Ca^2+等增强其结构的紧密性,以避免机体内高活性RNA酶的降解而失去药效。

关 键 词:干扰素诱导剂  聚肌胞  配对  温度  金属离子
收稿时间:2008/3/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/5/16 0:00:00

Effects of temperature and metallic cations on the combination of interferon inducer polyinosinic polycytidylic acid (polyI:C)
Authors:MAO Ming-guang  WANG Yin-geng  YIN Li-jie  ZHANG Jia-song  LIU Zong-zhu
Institution:MAO Ming-guang WANG Yin-geng YIN Li-jie ZHANG Jia-song LIU Zong-zhu (1. Qingdao Aqrieultural University,266109) (2 Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071;2. Qingdao Hanhe Animal & Plant Pharmaceutical Co., LTD,266102)
Abstract:Effects of temperature and metallic cations on the synthesis of polyinosinicpolycytidylic acid were tested to improve its structure. The results showed significant hypochromic effects of polyI.C formed at 45 ℃, which indicated that the best combination of polyI.C were achieved at this temperature, while the metallic cations including Na^+, Ca^2+, Mg^2+, Mn^2+ and Zn^2+ could enhance the polyI:C combination. 0. 085mol/L PolyI.C combination achieved saturation when Na^+ concentration was, and the divalent cations including Ca^2+、 Mg^2+、 Mn^2+ and Zn^2+ played positive effect on the combination. However, Cu^2+ tend to destroy the doublestranded structure. It is suggested that polyI:C should be made at 45℃ and suitable concentration of Na^+ and Ca^2+ should be added to make its structure more tight in order to avoid RNase' s digesting. This result is useful for synthesizing polyI:C at a high quality.
Keywords:Interferon inducer Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid Synthesis Temperature Metallic cations
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