首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

大棚春黄瓜主要农艺性状的配合力分析
引用本文:王玉怀,崔日山.大棚春黄瓜主要农艺性状的配合力分析[J].东北农业大学学报,1989(1).
作者姓名:王玉怀  崔日山
作者单位:东北农学院园艺蔬菜育种教研室,牡丹江市蔬菜种子公司
摘    要:本文对大棚春黄瓜单林产量、前期产量、结果数、单果重、瓜形指数、果实发育速度和第1雌花节位等7个性状进行一般配合力、特殊配合力分析和遗传力、优势率等遗传参数估算。结果表明,①单株产量、前期产量、果实发育速度、结果数、单果量等性状(?)/(?)比值大,遗传力低,但优势率高。②各性状配合力的总效应值与实际值表现极显著正相关。

关 键 词:大棚春黄瓜  农艺性状  配合力

ANALYSIS ON THE COMBINING ABILITY OF THE MAIN AGRONOMIC TRAITS OF THE SHEDED SPRING CUCUMBER
Wang Yuhuai and Cui Rishan.ANALYSIS ON THE COMBINING ABILITY OF THE MAIN AGRONOMIC TRAITS OF THE SHEDED SPRING CUCUMBER[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,1989(1).
Authors:Wang Yuhuai and Cui Rishan
Abstract:The general and specific combining ability of 7 characters of the sheded spring cucumber were analysed and some genetic parameters were calculated in the present paper. The results indicated: 1. The individual plant yield, early stage yield, fruit growth rate, the number of fruits and the individual fruit weight had a high variance ratio of (?) and a high percent vigor, but their heritability was low. The individual plant yield, early stage yield and the individual fruit weight were found to have bybrid vigor over the midpoint between its parents and the individual plant yield in particular showed hybrid vigor over the better parent (up to 10.45%), and can be used for hybrid breeding. Both the node location of the first female flower and the fruit shape index had a low variance ratio of (?) and a high heritability, but a low percent hybrid vigor. The node location of the first flower showed hybrid visor over the better parent. The two characters can be used for hybrid breeding and pedigree breeding; 2. The total combining ability of all the characters studied was found to be positively and significantly correlated with the practical value.
Keywords:sheded spring cacumber  agronomic traits  combining ability
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号