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甲苯咪唑在鲫体内的药动学及残留消除研究
引用本文:潘浩,王荻,卢彤岩.甲苯咪唑在鲫体内的药动学及残留消除研究[J].水产学杂志,2016(4):38-42.
作者姓名:潘浩  王荻  卢彤岩
作者单位:1. 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150070; 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海 201306;2. 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150070
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203085);渔药使用风险评估及其控制技术研究与示范;现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-46)
摘    要:在水温(20±0.5)℃下,给体质量(50±10)g的鲫Carassius auratus单剂量口灌20mg/kg(体质量)甲苯咪唑后0.25h、0.5h、0.75h、1h、1.5h、2h、4h、6h、8h、12h、24h、36h、48h,及72h,采集鲫血浆,利用高效液相色谱法测定血浆中药物的浓度,药动学DAS3.0软件进行数据分析和处理,研究甲苯咪唑在鱼体内的吸收和消除规律。结果表明:单次口灌给药后,甲苯咪唑在血浆中的药时关系符合一级吸收二室开放模型。每天给药一次,连续3d,氨基甲苯咪唑(MBZ-NH2)于25d后低于检测限(0.0465μg/m L)。在本试验条件下,建议休药期不低于25d。

关 键 词:甲苯咪唑    高效液相色谱法  药动学  残留

Pharmacokinetics and Residue Elimination of Mebendazole in Crucian Carp Carassius auratus
PAN Hao;WANG Di;LU Tong-yan.Pharmacokinetics and Residue Elimination of Mebendazole in Crucian Carp Carassius auratus[J].Chinese Journal of Fisheries,2016(4):38-42.
Authors:PAN Hao;WANG Di;LU Tong-yan
Institution:PAN Hao;WANG Di;LU Tong-yan;Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences;College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University;
Abstract:The pharmacokinetics and residue elimination of mebendazole ( MBZ) were studied in crucian carp Carassius auratus with body weight of ( 50 ± 10) g exposed to oral administration of MBZ at dose of 20 mg/kg bodyweight by a means of high performance liquid chromatography( HPLC) at water temperature of( 20 ± 0.5) ℃. The drug concentrations in plasma were monitored in the cru-cian carp 0.25 h, 0.5 h, 0.75 h, 1 h, 1.5 h, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h, 24 h, 36 h, 48 h, and 72 h after drug administration, and analyzed by DAS 3.0 software. The results showed that the concentrations versus time of mebendazole in muscle were well described by two-de-partment open model with first-order absorption after a single oral administration. The residues in the crucian carp by oral administra-tion once a day for 3 d were found to be less than the maximum residue limit( MRL)( 0.0465 μg/mL) at the 25 d for MBZ. The find-ings indicate that the withdrawal time should be no less than 25 d after administration under these conditions.
Keywords:mebendazole  Carassius auratus  HPLC  pharmacokinetics  residue
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