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优质黑皮大豆庐州黑的高产栽培技术研究
引用本文:李吉树,梁华金,吕孝林.优质黑皮大豆庐州黑的高产栽培技术研究[J].安徽农业科学,2007,35(26):8153-8154.
作者姓名:李吉树  梁华金  吕孝林
作者单位:安徽省巢湖市农业科学研究所,安徽巢湖,238014;安徽省巢湖市农业科学研究所,安徽巢湖,238014;安徽省巢湖市农业科学研究所,安徽巢湖,238014
摘    要:目的]为了解决在生产中黑皮大豆庐州黑农艺措施不当、单产不稳的问题,发挥该品种的增产潜力。方法]采用正交试验设计L(934)研究播期、密度、施氮量对优质黑皮大豆庐州黑产量的影响。结果]播种期为5月31日,密度为10.5万株/hm2,施纯氮为69.0kg/hm2处理的产量居第一位,达4183.5kg/hm2。结论]庐州黑为迟熟大豆品种,对温、光条件较为敏感,在巢湖市种植的适宜播期为5月下旬、密度为10.5万株/hm2,中等肥力地块施纯氮37.5~52.5kg/hm2;低肥力地块施纯氮52.5~67.5kg/hm2;高肥力地块不施或少施氮素。

关 键 词:黑皮大豆庐州黑  单季单株种植  播期  密度  施氮量
文章编号:0517-6611(2007)26-08153-02
修稿时间:2007-05-06

Study on High-yidd Cultivation Technology of Luzhouhei -A Good-quality Black Soybean
LI Ji-shu et al.Study on High-yidd Cultivation Technology of Luzhouhei -A Good-quality Black Soybean[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2007,35(26):8153-8154.
Authors:LI Ji-shu
Institution:Institute of Agricultural Science of Chaohu City in Anhui Province, Chaohu, Anhui 238014
Abstract:Objective] The purpose was to solve the problems of improper agronomic measures and unstable single yield in the production of black soybean Luzhouhei and develop its increase potential. Method] The influences of seeding date, density and nitrogen application on the yield of Luzhouhei were studied by orthogonal test design L9 (34). Result] The yield of seeding at 31st May with density at 1.05 × 105 plants/ha and fertilizing 69.0 kg/ha pure nitrogen was the first, being 4 183.5 kg/ha. Conclusion] Luzhouhei was late-maturing variety and more sensitive to temperature and light. For planting in Chaohu City, the suitable seeding date was late May, density was 1.05 × 105 plants/ha, pure nitrogen application was 37.5~52.5 kg/ha and 52.5~67.5 kg/ha in middle and low fertility lands and was no or less in high fertility land.
Keywords:Luzhouhei-a black soybean  One-season and individual planting  Seeding date  Density  Nitrogen application
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