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东北春麦区小麦白粉病菌生理小种鉴定及其RAPD分析
引用本文:魏松红,王罡,张领兵,张艳贞,杨家书.东北春麦区小麦白粉病菌生理小种鉴定及其RAPD分析[J].吉林农业大学学报,2001,23(2):35-37,40.
作者姓名:魏松红  王罡  张领兵  张艳贞  杨家书
作者单位:1. 解放军军需大学植物基因工程研究中心;沈阳农业大学植保系,
2. 解放军军需大学植物基因工程研究中心,
3. 沈阳农业大学植保系,
基金项目:“国家植物转基因技术研究开发与中试基地建设”专项课题资助项目 (J99-B -0 0 1)
摘    要:对1999-2000年小麦白粉病菌的生理小种进行了鉴定,并分析了小种种群的变化。应用23个随机引物对白粉病菌8个不同生理小种进行RAPD分析,其中11个引物的扩增型在不同生理小种间出现差异,共扩增出59条谱带,多态性为47.5%。通过对RAPD分析结果进行聚类分析,初步探明了折菌小种间的亲缘关系及其与小种毒力高低的相关性。

关 键 词:小麦  白粉病菌  生理小种  鉴定  RAPD分析  东北春麦区  白粉病
文章编号:1000-5684(2001)02-0035-03

Determination and RAPD Analysis of Physiological Strain of Erysiphe graminis in Northeasten Spring Wheat Area of China
WEI Song hong ,WANG Gang ,ZHANG Ling bing ,ZHANG Yan zhen ,YANG Jia shu.Determination and RAPD Analysis of Physiological Strain of Erysiphe graminis in Northeasten Spring Wheat Area of China[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,2001,23(2):35-37,40.
Authors:WEI Song hong    WANG Gang  ZHANG Ling bing  ZHANG Yan zhen  YANG Jia shu
Institution:WEI Song hong 1,2,WANG Gang 1,ZHANG Ling bing 1,ZHANG Yan zhen 1,YANG Jia shu 2
Abstract:The physiological strains of Erysiphe graminis were determined in 1999~2000 and the changes of strain groups were analyzed. Differences were found among 8 strains from RAPD analysis. Out of 23 random primers, 11 were polymorphic. Altogether 59 RAPD bands were found and the polymorphic rate was 47.5%. Genetic relationships among the 8 strains and their correlation to the virulence of the strains were studied through cluster analysis on the RAPD bands.
Keywords:Erysiphe graminis  physiological strain  determination  RAPD analysis
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