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烟蚜羧酸酯酶和乙酰胆碱酯酶的体躯分布特征
引用本文:高光澜,陈文龙.烟蚜羧酸酯酶和乙酰胆碱酯酶的体躯分布特征[J].贵州农业科学,2010,38(3).
作者姓名:高光澜  陈文龙
作者单位:贵州大学,昆虫研究所,贵州山地农业病虫害重点实验室,贵州,贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州大学引进人才科研项目“烟草重要害虫生物及物理防治技术研究”[贵大人基合字(2007)031];;中国烟草总公司贵州省公司科技项目专项“有机烟叶综合生产技术的研究与开发”(200901);;贵州省委组织部科技兴村项目“雷山县脚雄村稻鱼丰收及观光农业计划”[黔组通(2008)66]
摘    要:为了探明烟蚜体躯的酶活性分布特征,对烟蚜羧酸酯酶(CarE)和乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)的体躯分布进行了研究。结果表明:成虫的头、胸、腹羧酸酯酶的活性分别为19.80%、40.14%和40.78%;3龄若蚜的头、胸、腹羧酸酯酶的活性分别为13.50%、44.50%和42.00%;4龄若蚜的羧酸酯酶的活性分别为17.51%、41.67%和40.82%。成虫、3龄若蚜和4龄若蚜均以头部的活性最低,并且均极显著低于胸部和腹部(p0.01)。成虫、3龄若蚜和4龄若蚜的头部乙酰胆碱酯酶的活性分别占总活性的32.09%、32.00%和32.05%,并且头部活性显著低于胸部和腹部的活性(p0.05)。

关 键 词:烟蚜  羧酸酯酶  乙酰胆碱酯酶  

Distribution Characteristics of Carboxylesterase and Acetylcholinesterase in Body of Myzus persicae
GAO Guang-lan,CHEN Wen-long.Distribution Characteristics of Carboxylesterase and Acetylcholinesterase in Body of Myzus persicae[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(3).
Authors:GAO Guang-lan  CHEN Wen-long
Institution:Institute of Entomology;Guizhou University;Guizhou Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management of Mountainous Region;Guiyang;Guizhou 550025;China
Abstract:The distribution of CarE and AChE in body of Myzus persicae was studied to probe the enzyme activity distribution of two tested enzymes in body of Myzus persicae. The results showed that the CarE activity in head,thorax and abdomen of adult Myzus persicae were 19.80%,40.14% and 40.78%,the CarE activity in head,thorax and abdomen of Myzus persicae nymph with the third instar were 13.50%,44.50% and 42.00% and the CarE activity in head,thorax and abdomen of Myzus persicae nymph with the fourth instar was 17.51...
Keywords:Myzus persicae  CarE  AChE  
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