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SELECTIVE EXTRACTION OF AMORPHOUS IRON OXIDES BY EDTA FROM A DANISH SANDY LOAM
Authors:O K BORGGAARD
Institution:(Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Chemistry Department, Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Copenhagen V, Denmark)
Abstract:EDTA extracts (pH 7.5–10.5) from a Danish sandy loam showed no significant (95% level) increase in amounts of aluminium, calcium, iron, and magnesium between three and nine months' shaking. The amounts were independent of the soil: solution ratio (1:10–1:50), the EDTA concentration (0.01 M–0.2 M), and crushing the soil (< 0.25 mm or < 2 mm). IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction showed no change in the mineral composition of the soil during the extraction. The extracted iron was equal to that extracted after 2 h by ammonium oxalate at pH 3.0. EDTA extraction at pH > 7.5 seems to extract selectively iron oxides with solubility products > ~ 10?41.
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