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压实对土壤理化特性及土壤呼吸的影响研究进展
引用本文:何娜,王立海.压实对土壤理化特性及土壤呼吸的影响研究进展[J].森林工程,2010,26(1):7-11.
作者姓名:何娜  王立海
作者单位:黑龙江省森林持续经营与环境微生物工程重点实验室(东北林业大学)哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:黑龙江省重点自然科学基金项目,国家十一五科技支撑计划课题 
摘    要:概述国内外有关不同土地利用方式下土壤压实的研究成果,压实主要造成土壤容重和机械阻力增加,土壤通气性、持水性和渗透性降低,土壤内化学元素吸收受到限制,进而影响植物正常生长。同时压实还降低土壤微生物活性和土壤表面CO2释放速率,并分析减轻土壤压实的方法和土壤压实研究需要解决的问题。

关 键 词:土壤压实  理化特性  土壤呼吸

Literature Review on Effects of Compaction on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Soil Respiration
He Na,Wang Lihai.Literature Review on Effects of Compaction on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Soil Respiration[J].Forest Engineering,2010,26(1):7-11.
Authors:He Na  Wang Lihai
Institution:He Na,Wang Lihai(Key Lab of Sustainable Management of Forest , Environmental Microorganism Engineering in Heilongjiang Province,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040)
Abstract:The research results of soil compaction with different land use patterns at home and abroad were mainly reviewed.The compaction could lead to the increase of soil bulk density and mechanical resistance,the decrease of soil aeration,water holding capacity and permeability,as well as the restriction of chemical element absorption in soil,which affected the normal growth of plants.Meanwhile,the compaction also reduced soil microbial activity and the release rate of CO2 on soil surface.In addition,the method of...
Keywords:soil compaction  physicochemical properties  soil respiration  
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