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胆酸负荷对妊娠后期绵羊母体和胎儿血浆IGF—2及其代谢物水平的影响
引用本文:陈其新,李新平,刘为民,毛鑫智,孙敬方,潘正寰,胡玉红,田小芸.胆酸负荷对妊娠后期绵羊母体和胎儿血浆IGF—2及其代谢物水平的影响[J].中国兽医学报,2001,21(3):274-277.
作者姓名:陈其新  李新平  刘为民  毛鑫智  孙敬方  潘正寰  胡玉红  田小芸
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学 动物医学院,
2. 南京军区总医院,
摘    要:以绵羊及其胎儿为试验对象,研究了胆酸负荷对妊娠后期母体和胎儿血浆胰岛素样生长因子-2(in-sulin-like growth factor-2,IGF-2)及其代谢物水平的影响。将7只确知妊娠时间的绵羊分为试验组5只和对照组2只,试验前装置颈静脉瘘,在妊娠90h和104d2闪给试验组静脉灌注胆酸盐1.1mg/kg,给对照组静脉灌注等量生理盐水,妊娠120d时手术安装胎儿后肢胫前动脉血管瘘。每天采胎儿和母体的血样,分离血浆,测定血浆IGF-2和主要代谢物水平。同时测定胎儿出生时生长发育指标。结果表明:(1)试验组母羊IGF-2水平低于对照组,相反其胎儿IGF-2水平却高于对照组(P<0.05);(2)试验组母羊的总蛋白和乳酸水平分别比对照组35.64%;(3)试验组胎儿出生重比对照组小29.00%,胎龄短7.50d。因此认为,胆酸重复灌注可引起妊娠绵羊早产和胎儿出生重降低,而这可能与IGF-2和主要代谢物水平变化有关。

关 键 词:IGF-2  代谢物  胎儿  绵羊  胆酸负荷  母体  妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症  动物模型
文章编号:1005-4545(2001)03-0274-04
修稿时间:2000年6月20日

Effects of Cholic Acid Load on Plasma Insulin-like Growth Factor-2 and Metabolite Levels of Maternal and Fetal Sheep in Late Gestation
CHEN Qi xin ,LI Xin ping ,SUN Jing fang ,LIU Wei min ,PAN Zhen huan ,HU Yu hong ,TIAN Xiao yun ,MAO Xin zhi.Effects of Cholic Acid Load on Plasma Insulin-like Growth Factor-2 and Metabolite Levels of Maternal and Fetal Sheep in Late Gestation[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science,2001,21(3):274-277.
Authors:CHEN Qi xin  LI Xin ping  SUN Jing fang  LIU Wei min  PAN Zhen huan  HU Yu hong  TIAN Xiao yun  MAO Xin zhi
Institution:CHEN Qi xin 1,LI Xin ping 1,SUN Jing fang 2,LIU Wei min 1,PAN Zhen huan 2,HU Yu hong 2,TIAN Xiao yun 2,MAO Xin zhi 1
Abstract:We studied the effect of cholic acid(CA) load on plasma IGF 2 and metabolite status of mother and fetus using sheep as research material. 7 ewes of certain mating time were divided into CA treated(5) and control group(2),then 1.1 mg/kg of sodium cholate or 0.9% saline were infused into the jugular vein of ewes on 90 th day and 104 th day of gestation respectively.Up to 120 th day of gestation,all ewes and their fetuses were installed one canther operatively(jugular vein canther for ewes and frontal tibien artery canther for fetuses).Blood samples were taken daily after the operation,plasma separated was used for analyzing IGF 2 and metabolites.Final fetal growth indexes were measured after birth as soon as possible.The results showed:(1)Average plasma IGF 2 level of CA treated ewes was lower than that of control,while the level of CA treated fetuses was higher than control fetuses(P<0.05).(2)Average total plasma protein and lactic acid of CA treated ewe were 23 6% and 39.73% lower than that of control respectively,and no obvious difference between two groups were found for other metabolites.CA treated fetus was 22.56% lower for fructose,but 35.64% higher for amino nitrogen than control.(3)Average birth weight of CA treated fetuses was 29.00% lower and the gestation period was 7.50 days shorter than that of control.On these bases,we conclude that repeated CA adiministration cause premature labor of pregnant ewes and low birth weight of fetus,the latter may be related to the changes in the plasma IGF 2 and primary metabolite levels.
Keywords:IGF  2  metabolite  fetus  sheep  cholic acid load
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