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不同地理来源球孢白僵菌菌株的生物学特性
引用本文:刘兴磊,王金刚,张正坤,徐文静,李启云.不同地理来源球孢白僵菌菌株的生物学特性[J].吉林农业大学学报,2012,34(1):58-61.
作者姓名:刘兴磊  王金刚  张正坤  徐文静  李启云
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学园艺学院,哈尔滨150030;吉林省农业科学研究院植物保护研究所,公主岭136100
2. 东北农业大学园艺学院,哈尔滨,150030
3. 吉林省农业科学研究院植物保护研究所,公主岭,136100
基金项目:吉林省科技支撑计划重点资助项目(20080249)
摘    要:采集并分离来源于吉林省10个地区的15株野生球孢白僵菌菌株,比较了各菌株孢子萌发率、菌落直径、产孢量、胞外蛋白酶产生水平等指标的差异.结果表明:孢子萌发率高的菌株类型为孢子型,菌落生长迅速的菌株类型为菌丝型,介于孢子型和菌丝型菌株生物学特性之间的菌株类型为混合型;胞外蛋白酶产生水平与菌落形态特征不具相关性.筛选出菌株D4-2-1、CHL20可作为生物防治菌株.

关 键 词:球孢白僵菌  生物学特性  菌落形态  胞外蛋白酶产生水平
收稿时间:2011-02-19

Biological Characteristics of |Beauveria bassiana Strains of Different Geographic Sources
LIU Xing-lei , WANG Jin-gang , ZHANG Zheng-kun , XU Wen-jing , LI Qi-yun.Biological Characteristics of |Beauveria bassiana Strains of Different Geographic Sources[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,2012,34(1):58-61.
Authors:LIU Xing-lei  WANG Jin-gang  ZHANG Zheng-kun  XU Wen-jing  LI Qi-yun
Institution:1.College of Horticulture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China;2.Institute of Plant Protection,Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Gongzhuling 136100,China
Abstract:Fifteen wild strains of Beauveria bassiana were collected and isolated from 10 regions of Jilin province.Their spore germination rate,colony diameter,sporulation and extracellular protease production level were compared.The results indicated that high spore germination rate strains were the conidia type,fast growing strains of colony type were the hyphae type,and strains′characteristics between the conidia type and the hyphae type were the mixed type,respectively.Protease activity test showed that there was no correlation between extracellular protease production level and colony morphology.In conclusion,the strains of D4-2-1 and CHL20 were potential strains for biological control.
Keywords:extracellular protease production level
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