| 西北半干旱地区葡萄园生草对土壤水分的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 惠竹梅,李华,张振文,黄懿梅,王彬.西北半干旱地区葡萄园生草对土壤水分的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2004,22(4):123-126. |
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| 作者姓名： | 惠竹梅 李华 张振文 黄懿梅 王彬 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院;西北农林科技大学资源与环境学院,陕西,杨凌,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 西北农林科技大学青年基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 在生产园行间播种多年生黑麦草、紫花苜蓿、白三叶草,研究其对土壤理化性状和土壤含水量的影响。结果表明:生草可改善土壤物理性状,使土壤容重平均降低5.68%,总孔隙度提高6.15%。同时生草可降低葡萄园土壤水分含量,在葡萄根系生长的土层(0～60cm)范围内,行间种植白三叶草对土壤含水量影响较大,紫花苜蓿影响较小。
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| 关 键 词： | 葡萄园 行间生草 土壤水分 西北半干旱地区 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7601(2004)04-0123-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年1月28日 |
Effect of green coverings on soil water content in vineyards |
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| XI Zhu-mei,LI Hua,ZHANG Zhen-wen,HUANG Yi-mei,WANG Bin.Effect of green coverings on soil water content in vineyards[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2004,22(4):123-126. |
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| Authors: | XI Zhu-mei LI Hua ZHANG Zhen-wen HUANG Yi-mei WANG Bin |
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| Institution: | XI Zhu-mei~1,LI Hua~1,ZHANG Zhen-wen1,HUANG Yi-mei~2,WANG Bin~1 |
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| Abstract: | On the condition of natural raining, the effects of White Clover(Trifolium), Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa) on soil water content in Cabernet Sauvignon vineyard were studied. The results indicated that green coverings improved soil physical characteristics, soil bulk density decreasing by 5.68% and the soil porosity increasing by 6.15%. While soil water content under green coverings was obviously reduced, among 3 kinds of grass, White Clover (Trifolium repens) reduced soil water content evidently and Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) affected it weakly in root zone. |
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| Keywords: | vineyard inter-row green covering cleaning tillage soil water content northwest China |
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