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基于WorldPop数据的广东省自然保护区人口分布情况分析
引用本文:杨志刚*,徐期瑚,黄金玲.基于WorldPop数据的广东省自然保护区人口分布情况分析[J].广东园林,2022(6):32-36.
作者姓名:杨志刚*  徐期瑚  黄金玲
作者单位:广东省林业调查规划院;广州大学建筑与城市规划学院
摘    要:自然保护区保护管理与社区居民发展之间的矛盾不断增加,厘清自然保护区人口分布情况是化解冲突的基础。基于2020年WorldPop世界人口格网数据集,对广东省自然保护区内部及周边人口情况进行空间分析,从自然保护区等级、功能分区等角度分析全省自然保护区人口分布现状。结果表明:全省377个自然保护区中分布社区居民约57.95万人,平均人口密度约为0.35人/hm2,总量不大,平均人口密度较低,但不同自然保护区之间人口分布不均衡。不同级别、不同类型自然保护区及功能区内人口分布状况呈较明显差异。

关 键 词:自然保护区  社区居民  WorldPop  遥感监测  广东
收稿时间:2022/5/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/6/10 0:00:00

Population Distribution Analysis of Nature Reserves in Guangdong Province Based on WorldPop Data
YANG Zhi-gang,XU Qi-hu,HUANG Jin-ling.Population Distribution Analysis of Nature Reserves in Guangdong Province Based on WorldPop Data[J].Journal of Guangdong Landscape Architecture,2022(6):32-36.
Authors:YANG Zhi-gang  XU Qi-hu  HUANG Jin-ling
Abstract:The contradiction between the protection management of nature reserves and the development of community residents is increasing. Clarifying the distribution of population in nature reserves is the basis for resolving the conflict. Based on the 2020 WorldPop grid data set, this paper analyzes the population distribution in and around nature reserves in Guangdong from the perspectives of nature reserve grades and functional zones. The results show that there are about 579.5 thousand community residents in 377 nature reserves in Guangdong, and the average population density is about 0.35 people/hm2. The total amount is small and the average population density is low, but the population distribution among diferent nature reserves is uneven. There are obvious diferences in population distribution in diferent levels and types of nature reserves and functional areas.
Keywords:Nature reserve  Community residents  WorldPop  Remote sensing monitoring  Guangdong
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