| 不同栽培条件与烤烟产质量关系分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆星星,龚兰芳,李明福,董军忠.不同栽培条件与烤烟产质量关系分析[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2012,31(3):231-234. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆星星 龚兰芳 李明福 董军忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 玉溪农业职业技术学院,云南 玉溪,653106
2. 元江县东峨镇农业技术工作站,云南 玉溪,653100 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对全市有代表性地选取380多个烤烟种植户,从品种、耕地条件、土壤肥力和前作等方面分析了不同栽培条件与烤烟产质量的关系。结果表明:在K326、红大、云烟85和云烟87四个品种中,以云烟85的生产性能最为稳定,产值量最高;从耕作条件来看,田烟和地烟没有明显差异;不同土壤肥力与烤烟均价之间没有明显的对应关系;烤烟平均产量在100～200 kg/667 m2范围内,适当提高产量有利于烟叶品质的提升;具有固氮作用的豆科植物对后茬作物的生长有一定的促进作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 烤烟 栽培条件 产量 产值 |
The Relationship between Cultivation Conditions and Yield or Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco |
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| LU Xing-xing
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GONG Lan-fang
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LI Ming-fu
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DONG Jun-zhong.The Relationship between Cultivation Conditions and Yield or Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco[J].Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology,2012,31(3):231-234. |
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| Authors: | LU Xing-xing GONG Lan-fang LI Ming-fu DONG Jun-zhong |
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| Institution: | 1. Yuxi Agriculture Vocation-Technical College, Yuxi Yunnan 653106, China; 2. Yuanjiang Dong＇e Town Agricultural Technology Station, Yuxi Ytmnan 653100, China) |
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| Abstract: | On the basis of a representative selection of more than 380 flue-cured tobacco growers, the effects of eultivar, the farmland condition, soil fertility, and former-cultivated crop on the yield and quality of flue- cured tobacco were investigated in the current work. The results showed that among the tested cultivars K326, Hongda, Yunyan 85 and Yunyan 87, the performance of Yunyan 85 was the best. No obvious difference in yield and quality was investigated between the paddy fields and dry field. No elose correlation was observed between the soil fertility and the average price of flue-cured tobacco. In the range of 100 kg/667 m2 to 200 kg/667 m2 , and the increase of flue-cured tobacco yield somewhat improved the quality of the tobacco leaf. The nodules legume plants in the former cultivation played an effective role on the growth of tobacco. |
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| Keywords: | flue-cured tobacco cultivation condition yield value |
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