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新疆鼠尾草种子萌发特性的研究
引用本文:杨建,何倩,热娜·卡斯木,王小青,邢文斌.新疆鼠尾草种子萌发特性的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(11):6424-6425.
作者姓名:杨建  何倩  热娜·卡斯木  王小青  邢文斌
作者单位:新疆医科大学药学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830011;新疆医科大学附属中医医院药剂科,新疆乌鲁木齐,830000
摘    要:目的]探明新疆鼠尾草种子的最佳发芽条件,为新疆鼠尾草的人工栽培提供依据。方法]在不同温度、光照强度和贮藏条件等因素影响下,对新疆鼠尾草种子进行发芽试验,统计其发芽率。结果]在光照和贮藏条件不变的情况下,当温度为20℃时,各类种子的平均发芽率最高;在最佳温度20℃条件下,新疆鼠尾草种子在光照与黑暗条件下的发芽率变化不大;在温度20℃及黑暗条件下,经过冷藏处理的种子其平均发芽率为89%,对照种子发芽率为90%,两者相差不大。结论]温度对新疆鼠尾草种子萌发率的影响最大。

关 键 词:新疆鼠尾草(Salvia  deserta  Schang)  种子  萌发率

Study on Germination Characteristics of Salvia deserta Schang Seed
Institution:YANG Jian et al(College of Pharmacy,Xinjiang Medical University,Urmqi,Xinjiang 830011)
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to explore the optimum germination conditions of Salvia deserta Schang seeds,which will provide basis for artificial cultivation of S.deserta.Method] Under different temperature,lighting intensity and storage conditions,the germination experiment of S.deserta seeds was carried out,and the germination rate was obtained.Result] Under the same conditions of lighting and storage,the average germination rate of seeds was the highest at the temperature of 20 ℃;the germination rate variation was not obvious under lighting and dark at the temperature of 20 ℃;under dark and at temperature 20 ℃,the average germination rate of seeds with cold storage treatment was 89%,CK was 90%.Conclusion] The temperature has the most significant influence to germination rate of S.deserta seeds.
Keywords:Salvia deserta Schang  Seed  Germination rate
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