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公路景观视觉影响评价研究
引用本文:汤振兴,程开福.公路景观视觉影响评价研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(8):4700-4702.
作者姓名:汤振兴  程开福
作者单位:1. 郑州航空工业管理学院,河南郑州,450015
2. 南京中山园林设计有限公司,江苏南京,210014
摘    要:针对公路视觉影响评价的特点分析了公路视觉影响评价的主客体,其中主体是指"人"这一观察者,客体是指景观视觉资源、景观视觉特征和景观视觉质量。基于这两者笔者提出高速公路视觉影像评价的内容、评估模型,并进一步介绍了公路视觉相融性评价和预测视觉质量变化的方法,最后从避免、减少、修复、补偿4个角度提出公路视觉影响的缓和措施,旨在将公路建设中对景观视觉环境的影响减少到最低程度。

关 键 词:公路  视觉影响  评价

Study on Visual Impact Assessment of Highway Landscape
Institution:TANG Zhen-xing et al(Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management,Zhengzhou,Henan 450015)
Abstract:In view of features of visual impact assessment of highway,the subject and object assessing highway visual impact have been analyzed.The subject is "people" that is observers and the object is landscape visual resources,landscape visual features and landscape visual quality.On this basis,the paper has proposed the content and model for highway visual impact assessment,further introduced methods for the assessment of highway visual integration and the prediction of visual quality change,and finally put forward measures alleviating highway visual impact from the perspective of preventing,reducing,restoring and compensating.It aims to reduce the impact on landscape visual environment to the minimum level during highway construction.
Keywords:Highway  Visual impact  Assessment
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