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辣椒疫霉菌拮抗细菌L14-3的生防潜力及其鉴定
引用本文:潘培培,刘东平,谢太震,张忠良,杜南山,朴凤植,申顺善.辣椒疫霉菌拮抗细菌L14-3的生防潜力及其鉴定[J].中国瓜菜,2021(1):29-34.
作者姓名:潘培培  刘东平  谢太震  张忠良  杜南山  朴凤植  申顺善
作者单位:1.新型农药创制与应用河南省重点实验室·河南农业大学植物保护学院;2.河南农业大学园艺学院
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0201100);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-23-B03)。
摘    要:为探讨L14-3菌株对辣椒疫病的生防潜力,采用皿内对峙试验和孢子萌发试验,测定其对辣椒疫霉菌的抑制活性,通过盆栽试验验证其对辣椒疫病的防治效果,并根据形态特征、生理生化特性和16S rDNA序列同源性分析对其进行鉴定.结果表明,L14-3菌株对辣椒疫霉菌的菌丝生长、游动孢子囊的形成、游动孢子的释放和休止孢子的萌发均具有...

关 键 词:辣椒  多黏类芽孢杆菌  疫病  抑制活性  防治效果  鉴定

Biocontrol potential of antagonistic bacteria L14-3 against Phytophthora capsici and its identification
PAN Peipei,LIU Dongping,XIE Taizhen,ZHANG Zhongliang,DU Nanshan,PIAO Fengzhi,SHEN Shunshan.Biocontrol potential of antagonistic bacteria L14-3 against Phytophthora capsici and its identification[J].China Cucurbits And Vegetables,2021(1):29-34.
Authors:PAN Peipei  LIU Dongping  XIE Taizhen  ZHANG Zhongliang  DU Nanshan  PIAO Fengzhi  SHEN Shunshan
Institution:(Henan New Pesticide Discovery Key Laboratory/College of Plant Protection,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,Henan,China;College of Horticulture,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,Henan,China)
Abstract:In order to study the biocontrol potential of strain L14-3 against phytophthora blight of pepper,the antifungal activity of strain L14-3 against Phytophthora capsici were detected by in vitro and pot experiments.The results showed that,in vitro experiment,L14-3 was significant inhibit the mycelial growth,zoosporangium production,release and germination of zoospore of P.capsici.In the pot experiment,L14-3 performed the successful potential control against Phytophthora blight of pepper,the control efficiencies was 75.00%.In addition,based on the morphological,physiological characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence analysis,the strain L14-3 was identified as Paenibacillus polymyxa.
Keywords:Pepper  Paenibacillus polymyxa  Phytophthora blight  Aantifungal activity  Control effect  Identification
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