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Evaluation of inciting causes, alternative targets, and risk factors associated with redirected aggression in cats
Authors:Amat Marta  Manteca Xavier  Brech Susana Le  Ruiz de la Torre José Luís  Mariotti Valentina M  Fatjó Jaume
Institution:School of Veterinary Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra (Cerdanyola del Vallés) 08193, Spain.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To identify inciting causes, alternative targets, and risk factors associated with redirected aggression in cats. DESIGN: Case-control study. ANIMALS: 19 cats with a history of redirected aggression and 64 cats with no such history. PROCEDURES: Medical records were reviewed to identify cats evaluated for problems with redirected aggression (case cats), in which the primary inciting stimulus and alternative target of aggression were clearly identifiable. Data obtained from the records and from follow-up interviews included details about the cats and incidents of redirected aggression. Owners of control cats were interviewed via telephone to obtain similar information on their cats. RESULTS: 22 incidents of redirected aggression were reported for the 19 case cats. In 95% of those incidents, loud noises or interactions with other cats were identified as the inciting stimuli. Case cats most commonly redirected their aggression toward the owner, followed by another cat living in the same household. Compared with control cats, case cats were more likely to have a sound phobia but were less likely to be outdoor cats. In addition, case cats were more likely to be from small households (
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