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RADIOGRAPHIC ANATOMY OF THE CANINE COXOFEMORAL JOINT USING THE DORSAL ACETABULAR RIM (DAR) VIEW
Authors:Brian J  Trumpatori  BS  Kyle G  Mathews  DVM  MS  Simon R  Roe  BVSc  MS  PHD  Ian D  Robertson  BVSc
Institution:North Carolina State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, 4700 Hills-borough Street, Raleigh, NC 27606.;Department of Molecular Biomedical Sciences, 4700 Hills-borough Street, Raleigh, NC 27606.
Abstract:A radiographic study of the anatomy of the canine acetabulum was performed. The relationship between the area of dorsal acetabular rim that is subject to early damage in dogs with coxofemoral joint laxity, and the "DAR point" identified on dorsal acetabular rim (DAR) radiographic views was examined. Radiographs and digital photographs were made of the pelvis harvested from each of six skeletally mature dogs. Through analysis of these images, it was determined that in the standing animal, the DAR point is located 4–6 mm (or approximately 37°) caudal to the dorsal acetabular rim area that is prone to early damage in dogs with coxofemoral joint laxity. This study suggests that the DAR radiographic view may under-represent changes to the dorsal acetabular rim in dogs with coxofemoral laxity.
Keywords:dorsal acetabular rim  hip dysplasia  canine  radiography
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