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高品质甜叶菊品系“1096”的组培快繁
引用本文:郝再彬,董振红,李子院.高品质甜叶菊品系“1096”的组培快繁[J].中国糖料,2011(3).
作者姓名:郝再彬  董振红  李子院
作者单位:东北农业大学生命科学学院;桂林工学院材料与化学系;公主岭市第三高级中学;
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅(11511033); 广西科技厅(桂科回0731021); 桂林理工大学;广西环境工程与保护评价重点实验室(桂科能0701K017); 广西新材料及其制备新技术重点实验室(桂科能0842003-35)
摘    要:采用改良DNS等方法筛选出的生长快、糖苷含量高的甜叶菊品系1096为材料,研究了不同外植体、不同激素种类和配比对愈伤组织诱导、不定芽分化和生根的影响。结果表明:以茎尖为外植体愈伤组织和不定芽诱导率均最高;其次是带腋芽茎段;再次为叶片。无腋芽茎段和无菌根均能诱导出愈伤组织,但不能诱导成芽。茎尖不定芽诱导的最佳培养基为MS+6-BA 1.0mg/L;叶片不定芽诱导的最佳培养基为MS+6-BA 1.0mg/L+IAA 1.0mg/L;带腋芽茎段不定芽诱导的最佳培养基为MS+6-BA 1.5mg/L。不定芽继代增殖培养采用MS+6-BA 0.5mg/L+NAA0.05mg/L;在1/4MS+IBA 0.1mg/L+NAA 0.1mg/L+1g/L活性炭的培养基上诱导生根,生根率可达100%,生根苗移栽后成活率达95%。

关 键 词:甜叶菊  组织培养  愈伤组织  试管苗  

Tissue Culture Propagation of High Quality Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Strain 1096
HAO Zai-bin,DONG Zhen-hong,LI Zi-yuan.Tissue Culture Propagation of High Quality Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Strain 1096[J].Sugar Crops of China,2011(3).
Authors:HAO Zai-bin    DONG Zhen-hong  LI Zi-yuan
Institution:HAO Zai-bin1,3,DONG Zhen-hong2,LI Zi-yuan3(1.College of Life Sciences,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150030,China,2.The Third Senior Middle School of Gongzhuling,Gongzhuling,Jilin 136100,3.Department of Material and Chemistry,Guilin University of Technology,Guili,Guangxi 541004,China)
Abstract:The effects of different combinations of growth substances and explants on callus induction,bud differentiation and root formation were investigated in rapid growth and high steviol-glucosides content Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Strain 1096,which was screened by improved DNS method.The results showed that stem apex seemed to be the best explant for callus induction and bud differentiation,followed by stem segment with axillary bud and the third was leaf.Both the stem segment without axillary bud and root of p...
Keywords:Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni  tissue culture  callus  plantlet  
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