| 辣椒新品种航椒18号的选育 |
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| 引用本文： | 高彦辉,罗爱玉,张建东,毛丽娟,吴世英.辣椒新品种航椒18号的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2016,1(4):81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高彦辉 罗爱玉 张建东 毛丽娟 吴世英 |
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| 作者单位： | 天水神舟绿鹏农业科技有限公司，甘肃省航天工程生物育种重点实验室，甘肃天水741030 |
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| 基金项目： | 甘肃省航天工程生物育种重点实验室项目（1309RTSE033） |
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| 摘 要： | 航椒18号是以051-3-2-2-H-H-H为母本,以035-1-2-2-H-H为父本杂交育成的早中熟羊角型辣椒一代杂种。从定植至青熟果采收55d(天)左右,始花节位为第9~11节。果面皱、果肩宽、有光泽,味香辣;单株结果数20个左右,单果质量50.5g左右;果实粗长羊角形,纵径22.7cm,横径4.2cm,肉厚0.25cm。田间对辣椒病毒病、炭疽病和疫病的抗性强于对照陇椒3号。平均每667m~2产量4200kg,适宜在甘肃、内蒙古、新疆等地及生态环境相似区域保护地栽培。
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| 关 键 词： | 辣椒 航椒18 号 一代杂种 |
A New Hot Pepper F1 hybrid —‘Hangjiao No.18’ |
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| GAO Yan-hui,LUO Ai-yu,ZHANG Jian-dong,MAO Li-juan,WU Shi-ying.A New Hot Pepper F1 hybrid —‘Hangjiao No.18’[J].China Vegetables,2016,1(4):81. |
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| Authors: | GAO Yan-hui LUO Ai-yu ZHANG Jian-dong MAO Li-juan WU Shi-ying |
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| Institution: | Tianshui Shenzhou Lvpeng Agricultural Science ＆ Technology Co.，Ltd.，Key Laboratory of Aerospace Engineering Bio-;
Breeding of Gansu Province，Tianshui 741030，Gansu，China |
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| Abstract: | ‘Hangjiao No.18’ is a F1 hybrid developed by crossing‘ 051-3-2-2-H-H-H’ as female parent
and‘ 035-1-2-2-H-H’ as male parent．It is of early and medium maturity and sheep horn shape．It takes about
55 days from field planting to harvesting green mature fruit．The first flower sets on the 9-11th node．The fruit has
wrinkled surface，large shoulder，glossy peel and spicy flavor．Each plant can bear about 20 fruits．The single
fruit weight is about 50.5 g．Its fruit is 22.7 cm in length and 4.2 cm in width．The flesh thickness is 0.25 cm．In
fields，its resistance to virus disease，anthracnose and pepper blight is stronger than that of the contrast‘ Longjiao
No.3’．The average yield is 63 t·hm-2．It is suitable for cultivation in protected fields in Gansu Province，Inner
Mongolia and Xinjiang Autonomous Region and other areas with similar ecological conditions. |
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| Keywords: | Pepper &lsquo Hangjiao No 18&rsquo F1 hybrid |
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