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黑羽鹌鹑ESRβ基因外显子多态性及其与产蛋性状的相关性分析
引用本文:谢三磊,文凤云,李俊强,王晴,梁钰,刘艺婷,李磊,陈艺.黑羽鹌鹑ESRβ基因外显子多态性及其与产蛋性状的相关性分析[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(12):3293-3299.
作者姓名:谢三磊  文凤云  李俊强  王晴  梁钰  刘艺婷  李磊  陈艺
作者单位:河南科技大学动物科技学院, 洛阳 471003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31301940);河南科技大学研究训练计划(SRTP)项目(2009100)
摘    要:试验旨在研究鹌鹑雌激素受体β亚基(ESRβ)基因外显子多态性及其与产蛋性能的关联性,为鹌鹑产蛋性能候选基因的确立及分子标记辅助选育提供理论依据。选取健康蛋用黑羽鹌鹑为研究对象,开产后进行生产性能的持续统计(60 d),采用PCR-SSCP法对鹌鹑ESRβ基因多态性进行检测,并运用SPSS 13.0统计软件进行ESRβ基因多态性与生产性能的相关性分析。PCR-SSCP检测结果发现,ESRβ基因外显子1、3、4、5、6、7和8均存在单核苷酸多态性。相关性分析结果表明,在开产蛋质量上,外显子3 CD基因型与CC和DD基因型有显著性差异(P<0.05);在开产日龄上,外显子5 DD基因型与CD和CC基因型有显著性差异(P<0.05);在平均蛋质量上,外显子7 CD基因型与CC和DD基因型有显著性差异(P<0.05)。表明ESRβ基因与蛋用黑羽鹌鹑产蛋性状有一定关联性。

关 键 词:鹌鹑  ESR&beta  基因  外显子  SNPs  产蛋性能  
收稿时间:2016-05-18

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in ESRβ Gene of Black Plumage Quail and Its Association with Egg Production
XIE San-lei,WEN Feng-yun,LI Jun-qiang,WANG Qing,LIANG Yu,LIU Yi-ting,LI Lei,CHEN Yi.Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in ESRβ Gene of Black Plumage Quail and Its Association with Egg Production[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2016,43(12):3293-3299.
Authors:XIE San-lei  WEN Feng-yun  LI Jun-qiang  WANG Qing  LIANG Yu  LIU Yi-ting  LI Lei  CHEN Yi
Institution:College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China
Abstract:This study aimed to investigate the correlation between ESRβ gene exon polymorphism and egg production of Black plumage egg quail, and provide the theoretical foundation for molecular selection. The healthy Black plumage egg quail were selected as research object, and the egg production were analyzed using SPSS 13.0 software. Estrogen receptor β(ESRβ) subunit gene was selected as candidates gene to screen the genomic variation by PCR-SSCP, and the association of the ESRβ gene polymorphisms with egg production were analyzed. The results of polymorphisms detection showed that exon 1, exon 3, exon 4, exon 5,exon 6,exon 7 and exon 8 of ESRβ gene all had nucleotide variation. The association analysis results of ESRβ gene exons and egg production showed that the egg weight of first laying of exon 3 CD genotype were significantly higher than that of CC and DD genotypes (P<0.05). The age at first laying of exon 5 was also significant difference between DD and CC, CD genotypes (P<0.05). Moreover, the average egg weight of exon 7 CD genotype was significant higher than that of CC and DD genotypes (P<0.05). These data suggested that ESRβ gene could significantly affect egg production of Black plumage egg.
Keywords:quail  ESR&beta  gene  exon  SNPs  egg production  
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