基于DEA的吉林省耕地利用效率及其影响因素研究 |
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引用本文: | 李茗薇,付强,张军生,朱亚财,王冬艳.基于DEA的吉林省耕地利用效率及其影响因素研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(8):3682-3684. |
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作者姓名: | 李茗薇 付强 张军生 朱亚财 王冬艳 |
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作者单位: | 1. 吉林大学地球科学学院,吉林长春,130061 2. 吉林大学科技园,吉林长春,130012 3. 长春市双阳区国土分局,吉林长春,130600 |
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基金项目: | 吉林大学大学生创新实验项目,吉林省自然科学基金项目 |
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摘 要: | 目的]为吉林省耕地高效利用及可持续利用提供科学依据。方法]采用DEA-Tobit二阶段法,第一阶段运用数据包络分析法中的BCC模型对吉林省耕地利用效率进行分析,第二阶段通过Tobit回归模型对耕地利用效率的影响因素进行分析。结果]1996~2010年吉林省耕地利用纯技术效率表现出稳定的较高水平;技术效率表现不佳主要是由规模效率表现不佳所致;单位耕地面积农业机械总动力、农村人均纯收入等因素对耕地利用效率的影响较为显著。
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关 键 词: | 耕地利用效率 数据包络分析 Tobit回归 影响因素 吉林省 |
A DEA-based Research on the Farmland Utilization Efficiency and Its Influencing Factors of Jilin Province |
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Institution: | LI Ming-wei et al(College of Earth Sciences,Jiiln University,Changchun,Jilin 130061) |
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Abstract: | Objective] To provide scientific basis for farmland efficient use and sustainable utilization in Jilin Province.Method] Take advantage of the DEA-Tobit model with two stages,a) In the first step,applying BCC model,which is a part of the Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA),to analyze the farmland utilization efficiency in Jilin Province;b) In the second step,with the help of Tobit regression model,analyzing the influencing factors of farmland utilization efficiency.Result] During the period between 1996 and 2010,the pure technical utilization efficiency of farmland in Jilin Province has maintained at a high level of stability;the reason of poor technical efficiency is primarily due to the poor performance of scale efficiency;the total power of agricultural machinery per unit of farmland area and rural per capita net income have significantly impacts on the farmland utilization efficiency. |
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Keywords: | Farmland utilization efficiency Data envelopment analysis(DEA) Tobit-regression Influencing factors Jilin Province |
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